(all)
Global Humanities | History of Humanities | Liberal Arts | Humanities and Higher Education | Humanities as Research Activity | Humanities Teaching & Curricula | Humanities and the Sciences | Medical Humanities | Public Humanities | Humanities Advocacy | Humanities and Social Groups | Value of Humanities | Humanities and Economic Value | Humanities Funding | Humanities Statistics | Humanities Surveys | "Crisis" of the Humanities
Humanities Organizations: Humanities Councils (U.S.) | Government Agencies | Foundations | Scholarly Associations
Humanities in: Africa | Asia (East) | Asia (South) | Australasia | Europe | Latin America | Middle East | North America: Canada - Mexico - United States | Scandinavia | United Kingdom
(all)
Lists of News Sources | Databases with News Archives | History of Journalism | Journalism Studies | Journalism Statistics | Journalism Organizations | Student Journalism | Data Journalism | Media Frames (analyzing & changing media narratives using "frame theory") | Media Bias | Fake News | Journalism and Minorities | Journalism and Women | Press Freedom | News & Social Media
(all)
Corpus Representativeness
Comparison paradigms for idea of a corpus: Archives as Paradigm | Canons as Paradigm | Editions as Paradigm | Corpus Linguistics as Paradigm
(all)
Artificial Intelligence | Big Data | Data Mining | Data Notebooks (Jupyter Notebooks) | Data Visualization (see also Topic Model Visualizations) | Hierarchical Clustering | Interpretability & Explainability (see also Topic Model Interpretation) | Mapping | Natural Language Processing | Network Analysis | Open Science | Reporting & Documentation Methods | Reproducibility | Sentiment Analysis | Social Media Analysis | Statistical Methods | Text Analysis (see also Topic Modeling) | Text Classification | Wikification | Word Embedding & Vector Semantics
Topic Modeling (all)
Selected DH research and resources bearing on, or utilized by, the WE1S project.
(all)
Distant Reading | Cultural Analytics | | Sociocultural Approaches | Topic Modeling in DH | Non-consumptive Use
Searchable version of bibliography on Zotero site
For WE1S developers: Biblio style guide | Biblio collection form (suggest additions) | WE1S Bibliography Ontology Outline
2133649
1
chicago-fullnote-bibliography
50
title
1
1
1837
https://we1s.ucsb.edu/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A1200%2C%22request_next%22%3A50%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22DIPIJ5NV%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22South%20Asian%20Journalists%20Association%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ESouth%20Asian%20Journalists%20Association%2C%202020.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.saja.org%5C%2F%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.saja.org%5C%2F%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DDIPIJ5NV%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22webpage%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22South%20Asian%20Journalists%20Association%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.saja.org%5C%2F%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-03-28T08%3A33%3A25Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%20and%20minorities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%20organizations%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22T64RUT5F%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Parker%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222008%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EParker%2C%20Jan.%20%26%23x201C%3B%60What%20Have%20the%20Humanities%20to%20Offer%2021st-Century%20Europe%3F%26%23x2019%3B%3A%20Reflections%20of%20a%20Note%20Taker.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EArts%20and%20Humanities%20in%20Higher%20Education%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%207%2C%20no.%201%20%282008%29%3A%2083%26%23x2013%3B96.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1474022207080851%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1474022207080851%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DT64RUT5F%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22%60What%20have%20the%20Humanities%20to%20Offer%2021st-Century%20Europe%3F%27%3A%20Reflections%20of%20a%20note%20taker%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Parker%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20Humanities%20have%20much%20to%20offer%2021st-century%20Europe%2C%20in%20terms%20of%20both%20method%20and%20issues%20which%20may%20complement%20and%20correct%20those%20of%20Science%20and%20Social%20Science.%20These%20include%2C%20for%20instance%2C%20humanities%27%20generation%20of%20plural%20narratives%20and%20plural%20explanations%2C%20of%20attention%20to%20singularity%20and%20complexity%2C%20and%20to%20others%27%20sensibilities%20and%20ways%20of%20knowing.%20These%20disciplines%20provide%20higher%20order%20skills%20needed%20to%20engage%20and%20engage%20with%20the%20New%20Europe%20%5Cu2014%20rhetorical%20and%20communication%20skills%2C%20networked%20knowledge%20sharing%2C%20responsive%20and%20responsible%20citizenship.%20In%20interdisciplinary%20partnership%20with%20%60hard%27%20science%20research%2C%20the%20Humanities%20can%20offer%20ways%20of%20dealing%20with%20particularity%20and%20imagination%2C%20with%20issues%20of%20identity%20and%20sensibility%2C%20with%20encountering%20the%20other.%20At%20the%20same%20time%2C%20the%20humanities%27%20own%20complex%20interpretative%20narratives%20and%20ability%20to%20generate%20and%20cope%20with%20complexity%20are%20vitalizing%20and%20enabling%20in%20a%20fearful%2C%20complex%20and%20supercomplex%20world.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222008%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F1474022207080851%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221474-0222%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1474022207080851%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-03-25T06%3A59%3A07Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%20as%20research%20activity%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%20in%20Europe%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YV57JVC9%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A22837%2C%22username%22%3A%22ayliu%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Alan%20Liu%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fayliu%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Reporters%20Without%20Borders%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EReporters%20Without%20Borders.%20%3Ci%3E2019%20World%20Press%20Freedom%20Index%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%202019.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Frsf.org%5C%2Fen%5C%2Franking%5C%2F2017%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Frsf.org%5C%2Fen%5C%2Franking%5C%2F2017%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DYV57JVC9%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%222019%20World%20press%20freedom%20index%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Reporters%20Without%20Borders%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%202019%20World%20Press%20Freedom%20Index%20compiled%20by%20Reporters%20Without%20Borders%20%28RSF%29%20shows%20how%20hatred%20of%20journalists%20has%20degenerated%20into%20violence%2C%20contributing%20to%20an%20increase%20in%20fear.%20The%20number%20of%20countries%20regarded%20as%20safe%2C%20where%20journalists%20can%20work%20in%20complete%20security%2C%20continues%20to%20decline%2C%20while%20authoritarian%20regimes%20continue%20to%20tighten%20their%20grip%20on%20the%20media.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Frsf.org%5C%2Fen%5C%2Franking%5C%2F2017%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-04-02T07%3A02%3A26Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22International%20news%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22E2E64Y22%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3E%3Ci%3E4humwhatevery1says%20%5BLicensed%20for%20Non-Commercial%20Use%20Only%5D%20%5C%2F%20How%20Public%20Media%20in%20the%20US%20and%20UK%20Compare%20in%20Their%20Terminology%20For%20the%20Humanities%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%202015.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2F4humwhatevery1says.pbworks.com%5C%2Fw%5C%2Fpage%5C%2F98623971%5C%2FHow%2520Public%2520Media%2520in%2520the%2520US%2520and%2520UK%2520Compare%2520in%2520Their%2520Terminology%2520For%2520the%2520Humanities%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2F4humwhatevery1says.pbworks.com%5C%2Fw%5C%2Fpage%5C%2F98623971%5C%2FHow%2520Public%2520Media%2520in%2520the%2520US%2520and%2520UK%2520Compare%2520in%2520Their%2520Terminology%2520For%2520the%2520Humanities%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DE2E64Y22%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%224humwhatevery1says%20%5Blicensed%20for%20non-commercial%20use%20only%5D%20%5C%2F%20How%20Public%20Media%20in%20the%20US%20and%20UK%20Compare%20in%20Their%20Terminology%20For%20the%20Humanities%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20following%20is%20a%20preliminary%20study%20focused%20on%20comparing%20linguistic%20usage%20in%20the%20U.S.%20and%20U.K.%20It%20is%20conducted%20by%20Alan%20Liu%20with%20assistance%20from%20other%20members%20of%20the%20WE1S%20research%20team%20and%20the%20co-leaders%20of%204Humanities.org.%20The%20study%20will%20be%20extended%20and%20revised%20as%20WE1S%20research%20continues.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2F4humwhatevery1says.pbworks.com%5C%2Fw%5C%2Fpage%5C%2F98623971%5C%2FHow%2520Public%2520Media%2520in%2520the%2520US%2520and%2520UK%2520Compare%2520in%2520Their%2520Terminology%2520For%2520the%2520Humanities%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-07-01T20%3A56%3A31Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22DH%20Digital%20humanities%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22FFAHBTWR%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A22837%2C%22username%22%3A%22ayliu%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Alan%20Liu%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fayliu%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Jockers%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222012%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EJockers%2C%20Matthew%20L.%20%3Ci%3E500%20Themes%20from%20a%20Corpus%20of%2019th-Century%20Fiction%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%202012.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.matthewjockers.net%5C%2Fmacroanalysisbook%5C%2Fmacro-themes%5C%2F%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.matthewjockers.net%5C%2Fmacroanalysisbook%5C%2Fmacro-themes%5C%2F%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DFFAHBTWR%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22500%20Themes%20from%20a%20corpus%20of%2019th-Century%20Fiction%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Matthew%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jockers%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20Macroanalysis%3A%20Digital%20Methods%20and%20Literary%20History%20%28UIUC%20Press%2C%202013%29%2C%20Jockers%20explains%20how%20he%20extracted%20500%20themes%20from%20a%20corpus%20of%2019th-century%20novels%20using%20Latent%20Dirichlet%20Allocation.%20On%20this%20page%20you%20can%20select%20any%20one%20of%20the%20500%20themes%20to%20see%20a%20cloud%20visualization%20of%20the%20key%20words%20and%20then%20a%20series%20of%20plots%20showing%20the%20prevalence%20of%20the%20theme%20in%20relation%20to%20time%2C%20author-gender%2C%20and%20author-nationality.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222012%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.matthewjockers.net%5C%2Fmacroanalysisbook%5C%2Fmacro-themes%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-07-01T20%3A55%3A44Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20model%20applied%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20modeling%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%225ED95XQB%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22National%20Endowment%20for%20the%20Humanities%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222014%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ENational%20Endowment%20for%20the%20Humanities.%20%26%23x201C%3B56%20Ways%20to%20Do%20the%20Public%20Humanities.%26%23x201D%3B%20National%20Endowment%20for%20the%20Humanities%20%28NEH%29%2C%202014.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.neh.gov%5C%2Fdivisions%5C%2Ffedstate%5C%2Fin-the-field%5C%2F56-ways-do-the-public-humanities%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.neh.gov%5C%2Fdivisions%5C%2Ffedstate%5C%2Fin-the-field%5C%2F56-ways-do-the-public-humanities%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D5ED95XQB%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22webpage%22%2C%22title%22%3A%2256%20Ways%20to%20do%20the%20Public%20Humanities%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22National%20Endowment%20for%20the%20Humanities%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222014%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.neh.gov%5C%2Fdivisions%5C%2Ffedstate%5C%2Fin-the-field%5C%2F56-ways-do-the-public-humanities%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-01-05T08%3A02%3A42Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Public%20humanities%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YLKKD2JM%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A22837%2C%22username%22%3A%22ayliu%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Alan%20Liu%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fayliu%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Grimmer%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222009%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EGrimmer%2C%20Justin.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Bayesian%20Hierarchical%20Topic%20Model%20for%20Political%20Texts%3A%20Measuring%20Expressed%20Agendas%20in%20Senate%20Press%20Releases.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EPolitical%20Analysis%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2018%2C%20no.%201%20%282009%29%3A%201%26%23x2013%3B35.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstor.org%5C%2Fstable%5C%2F25791991%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstor.org%5C%2Fstable%5C%2F25791991%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DYLKKD2JM%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Bayesian%20Hierarchical%20Topic%20Model%20for%20Political%20Texts%3A%20Measuring%20Expressed%20Agendas%20in%20Senate%20Press%20Releases%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Justin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grimmer%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Political%20scientists%20lack%20methods%20to%20efficiently%20measure%20the%20priorities%20political%20actors%20emphasize%20in%20statements.%20To%20address%20this%20limitation%2C%20this%20paper%20introduces%20a%20statistical%20model%20that%20attends%20to%20the%20structure%20of%20political%20rhetoric%20when%20measuring%20expressed%20priorities%3A%20statements%20are%20naturally%20organized%20by%20author.%20The%20expressed%20agenda%20model%20exploits%20this%20structure%20to%20simultaneously%20estimate%20the%20topics%20in%20the%20texts%2C%20as%20well%20as%20the%20attention%20political%20actors%20allocate%20to%20the%20estimated%20topics.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222009%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221047-1987%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstor.org%5C%2Fstable%5C%2F25791991%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222019-07-27T21%3A26%3A16Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20modeling%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22WMIKPV6G%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Stephens%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222000%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EStephens%2C%20Mitchell.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Call%20for%20an%20International%20History%20of%20Journalism.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EAmerican%20Journalism%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2017%2C%20no.%202%20%282000%29%3A%2097%26%23x2013%3B100.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F08821127.2000.10739240%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F08821127.2000.10739240%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DWMIKPV6G%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Call%20for%20an%20International%20History%20of%20Journalism%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mitchell%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Stephens%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22There%20is%2C%20to%20be%20blunt%20about%20it%2C%20no%20such%20thing%20as%20a%20history%20of%20American%20journalism.%20The%20development%20of%20American%20journalism%20was%20influenced%20%5Cu2014%20if%20not%20transformed%2C%20if%20not%20determined%5Cu2014%20in%20every%20period%20by%20developments%20outside%20of%20America.%20To%20pretend%20otherwise%2C%20as%20we%20too%20often%20do%20in%20our%20courses%20and%20our%20writings%2C%20is%20to%20distort%20history.%20American%20journalism%20did%20not%2C%20in%20any%20sense%2C%20develop%20alone.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222000%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1080%5C%2F08821127.2000.10739240%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220882-1127%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F08821127.2000.10739240%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-04-14T08%3A05%3A52Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20journalism%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%228A98DWY7%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fish%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222013%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EFish%2C%20Stanley.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Case%20for%20the%20Humanities%20Not%20Made.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EOpinionator%20%28a%20New%20York%20Times%20Blog%29%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%20%28blog%29%2C%202013.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fopinionator.blogs.nytimes.com%5C%2F2013%5C%2F06%5C%2F24%5C%2Fa-case-for-the-humanities-not-made%5C%2F%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fopinionator.blogs.nytimes.com%5C%2F2013%5C%2F06%5C%2F24%5C%2Fa-case-for-the-humanities-not-made%5C%2F%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D8A98DWY7%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22blogPost%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Case%20for%20the%20Humanities%20Not%20Made%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Stanley%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fish%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%5BFirst%20paragraph%3A%5D%20In%20recent%20columns%20both%20David%20Brooks%20and%20Verlyn%20Klinkenborg%20have%20remarked%20%28as%20almost%20everyone%20else%20has%29%20on%20the%20decline%20of%20the%20humanities%20in%20our%20colleges%20and%20universities.%22%2C%22blogTitle%22%3A%22Opinionator%20%28a%20New%20York%20Times%20blog%29%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222013%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fopinionator.blogs.nytimes.com%5C%2F2013%5C%2F06%5C%2F24%5C%2Fa-case-for-the-humanities-not-made%5C%2F%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-03-22T06%3A35%3A43Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Value%20of%20humanities%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22C9XXBIT5%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A22837%2C%22username%22%3A%22ayliu%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Alan%20Liu%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fayliu%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Evans%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222014%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EEvans%2C%20Michael%20S.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Computational%20Approach%20to%20Qualitative%20Analysis%20in%20Large%20Textual%20Datasets.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EPLOS%20ONE%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%209%2C%20no.%202%20%282014%29%3A%20e87908.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0087908%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0087908%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DC9XXBIT5%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Computational%20Approach%20to%20Qualitative%20Analysis%20in%20Large%20Textual%20Datasets%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michael%20S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Evans%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20this%20paper%20I%20introduce%20computational%20techniques%20to%20extend%20qualitative%20analysis%20into%20the%20study%20of%20large%20textual%20datasets.%20I%20demonstrate%20these%20techniques%20by%20using%20probabilistic%20topic%20modeling%20to%20analyze%20a%20broad%20sample%20of%2014%2C952%20documents%20published%20in%20major%20American%20newspapers%20from%201980%20through%202012.%20I%20show%20how%20computational%20data%20mining%20techniques%20can%20identify%20and%20evaluate%20the%20significance%20of%20qualitatively%20distinct%20subjects%20of%20discussion%20across%20a%20wide%20range%20of%20public%20discourse.%20I%20also%20show%20how%20examining%20large%20textual%20datasets%20with%20computational%20methods%20can%20overcome%20methodological%20limitations%20of%20conventional%20qualitative%20methods%2C%20such%20as%20how%20to%20measure%20the%20impact%20of%20particular%20cases%20on%20broader%20discourse%2C%20how%20to%20validate%20substantive%20inferences%20from%20small%20samples%20of%20textual%20data%2C%20and%20how%20to%20determine%20if%20identified%20cases%20are%20part%20of%20a%20consistent%20temporal%20pattern.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222014%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0087908%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221932-6203%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.plos.org%5C%2Fplosone%5C%2Farticle%3Fid%3D10.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0087908%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-07-01T20%3A51%3A16Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20model%20optimization%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20modeling%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%222N5ALS4J%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Scott%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222005%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EScott%2C%20Ben.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Contemporary%20History%20of%20Digital%20Journalism.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3ETelevision%20%26amp%3B%20New%20Media%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%206%2C%20no.%201%20%282005%29%3A%2089%26%23x2013%3B126.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1527476403255824%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1527476403255824%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D2N5ALS4J%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Contemporary%20History%20of%20Digital%20Journalism%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ben%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Scott%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20article%20documents%20the%20history%20of%20online%20journalism%2C%20charting%20its%20rise%20with%20the%20internet%20boom%20of%20the%20mid-1990s%20and%20its%20subsequent%20decline%20and%20stabilization%20within%20the%20present%20news%20media%20market.%20This%20history%20is%20situated%20within%20the%20larger%20trajectories%20of%20contemporary%20journalism%2C%20paying%20particular%20attention%20to%20changes%20in%20the%20existing%20political%20economic%20structure%20of%20the%20industry%20as%20it%20assumes%20digital%20form%2C%20the%20resultant%20variations%20in%20content%20and%20presentation%2C%20and%20the%20implications%20for%20the%20health%20of%20the%20free%20press.%20In%20the%20final%20analysis%2C%20this%20article%20argues%20that%20the%20move%20to%20an%20online%20format%20has%20exacerbated%20negative%20trends%20that%20have%20dogged%20print%20journalism%20for%20decades.%20It%20also%20extends%20an%20existing%20critique%20of%20hyper-commercial%20journalism%20by%20developing%20the%20arguments%20to%20treat%20the%20new%20institutions%20and%20conventions%20of%20the%20digital%20marketplace.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222005%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F1527476403255824%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221527-4764%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1527476403255824%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-04-14T08%3A17%3A13Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20journalism%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2233NYWHBB%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Tahmasebi%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ETahmasebi%2C%20Nina%2C%20Niclas%20Hagen%2C%20Daniel%20Brod%26%23xE9%3Bn%2C%20and%20Mats%20Malm.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Convergence%20of%20Methodologies%3A%20Notes%20on%20Data-Intensive%20Humanities%20Research.%26%23x201D%3B%20In%20%3Ci%3EDigital%20Humanities%20in%20the%20Nordic%20Countries%204th%20Conference%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Helsinki%3A%20Nina%20Tahmasebi%2C%202019.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27%5C%2Fpublication%5C%2F2019-aconvergenceofmethods%5C%2F%27%3E%5C%2Fpublication%5C%2F2019-aconvergenceofmethods%5C%2F%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D33NYWHBB%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Convergence%20of%20Methodologies%3A%20Notes%20on%20Data-Intensive%20Humanities%20Research%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nina%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tahmasebi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Niclas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hagen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brod%5Cu00e9n%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mats%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Malm%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20this%20paper%2C%20we%20discuss%20a%20data-intensive%20research%20methodology%20for%20the%20digital%20humanities.%20We%20highlight%20the%20differences%20and%20commonalities%20between%20quantitative%20and%20qualitative%20research%20methodologies%20in%20relation%20to%20a%20data-intensive%20research%20process.%20We%20argue%20that%20issues%20of%20representativeness%20and%20reduction%20must%20be%20in%20focus%20for%20all%20phases%20of%20the%20process%3B%20from%20the%20status%20of%20texts%20as%20such%2C%20over%20their%20digitization%20to%20pre-processing%20and%20methodological%20exploration.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22Digital%20Humanities%20in%20the%20Nordic%20Countries%204th%20Conference%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22DHN2019%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%5C%2Fpublication%5C%2F2019-aconvergenceofmethods%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222019-08-16T22%3A23%3A09Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Corpus%20representativeness%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22DH%20Digital%20humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Interpretability%20and%20explainability%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22M7NTPWIZ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Greene%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222013%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EGreene%2C%20Mark%20A.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Critique%20of%20Social%20Justice%20as%20an%20Archival%20Imperative%3A%20What%20Is%20It%20We%26%23x2019%3Bre%20Doing%20That%26%23x2019%3Bs%20All%20That%20Important%3F%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EThe%20American%20Archivist%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2076%2C%20no.%202%20%282013%29%3A%20302%26%23x2013%3B34.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstor.org%5C%2Fstable%5C%2F43490357%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstor.org%5C%2Fstable%5C%2F43490357%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DM7NTPWIZ%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Critique%20of%20Social%20Justice%20as%20an%20Archival%20Imperative%3A%20What%20Is%20It%20We%27re%20Doing%20That%27s%20All%20That%20Important%3F%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mark%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Greene%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20recent%20years%2C%20a%20new%20and%20provocative%20thesis%20has%20been%20presented%20to%20the%20archival%20profession%2C%20to%20wit%3A%20to%20be%20an%20ethical%20archivist%2C%20one%20must%20pursue%20%5C%22social%20justice%5C%22%20in%20all%20phases%20of%20archival%20practice.%20While%20a%20professional%20agenda%20of%20social%20justice%20encompasses%20the%20more%20familiar%20ideology%20of%20%5C%22activist%20archivist%2C%5C%22%20it%20stretches%20much%20farther%20and%20has%20much%20more%20profound%20consequences%20for%20our%20profession.%20This%20article%20challenges%20both%20the%20philosophy%20and%20utility%20of%20social%20justice%20as%20the%20end%20of%20archival%20effort%20and%20proposes%20an%20alternative%20goal%20for%20the%20profession.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222013%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220360-9081%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstor.org%5C%2Fstable%5C%2F43490357%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-08-30T22%3A44%3A14Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Archives%20as%20paradigm%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Corpus%20representativeness%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2265A57TLJ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Mathiesen%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222012%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMathiesen%2C%20Kay.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Defense%20of%20Native%20Americans%26%23x2019%3B%20Rights%20over%20Their%20Traditional%20Cultural%20Expressions.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EThe%20American%20Archivist%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2075%2C%20no.%202%20%282012%29%3A%20456%26%23x2013%3B81.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstor.org%5C%2Fstable%5C%2F43489632%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstor.org%5C%2Fstable%5C%2F43489632%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D65A57TLJ%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Defense%20of%20Native%20Americans%27%20Rights%20over%20Their%20Traditional%20Cultural%20Expressions%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kay%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mathiesen%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20Protocols%20for%20Native%20American%20Archival%20Materials%20%28PNAAM%29%20recommend%20best%20practices%20for%20dealing%20with%20Native%20American%20traditional%20cultural%20expressions%20%28TCE%29%20and%20traditional%20knowledge%20%28TK%29%20held%20in%20libraries%20and%20archives.%20The%20Society%20of%20American%20Archivists%20and%20the%20American%20Library%20Association%20have%20declined%20to%20endorse%20the%20recommendations%20of%20PNAAM%2C%20because%20some%20of%20them%20appear%20to%20be%20inconsistent%20with%20current%20ethical%20guidelines.%20This%20paper%20analyzes%20the%20key%20question%20in%20this%20controversy%3A%20%5C%22Do%20Native%20Americans%20have%20a%20moral%20right%20to%20control%20access%20to%20their%20TCE%20and%20TK%3F%5C%22%20It%20is%20argued%20that%20group%20privacy%20and%20the%20concept%20of%20restorative%20justice%20provide%20an%20ethical%20justification%20of%20this%20right.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222012%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220360-9081%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstor.org%5C%2Fstable%5C%2F43489632%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-08-30T22%3A55%3A32Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Archives%20as%20paradigm%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Corpus%20representativeness%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22WWSATTZU%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A22837%2C%22username%22%3A%22ayliu%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Alan%20Liu%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fayliu%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Cao%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222009%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ECao%2C%20Juan%2C%20Tian%20Xia%2C%20Jintao%20Li%2C%20Yongdong%20Zhang%2C%20and%20Sheng%20Tang.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Density-Based%20Method%20for%20Adaptive%20LDA%20Model%20Selection.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3ENeurocomputing%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20Advances%20in%20Machine%20Learning%20and%20Computational%20Intelligence%2C%2072%2C%20no.%207%20%282009%29%3A%201775%26%23x2013%3B81.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.neucom.2008.06.011%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.neucom.2008.06.011%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DWWSATTZU%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20density-based%20method%20for%20adaptive%20LDA%20model%20selection%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Juan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cao%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tian%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Xia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jintao%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Li%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yongdong%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zhang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sheng%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tang%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Topic%20models%20have%20been%20successfully%20used%20in%20information%20classification%20and%20retrieval.%20These%20models%20can%20capture%20word%20correlations%20in%20a%20collection%20of%20textual%20documents%20with%20a%20low-dimensional%20set%20of%20multinomial%20distribution%2C%20called%20%5Cu201ctopics%5Cu201d.%20However%2C%20it%20is%20important%20but%20difficult%20to%20select%20the%20appropriate%20number%20of%20topics%20for%20a%20specific%20dataset.%20In%20this%20paper%2C%20we%20study%20the%20inherent%20connection%20between%20the%20best%20topic%20structure%20and%20the%20distances%20among%20topics%20in%20Latent%20Dirichlet%20allocation%20%28LDA%29%2C%20and%20propose%20a%20method%20of%20adaptively%20selecting%20the%20best%20LDA%20model%20based%20on%20density.%20Experiments%20show%20that%20the%20proposed%20method%20can%20achieve%20performance%20matching%20the%20best%20of%20LDA%20without%20manually%20tuning%20the%20number%20of%20topics.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222009%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.neucom.2008.06.011%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220925-2312%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS092523120800372X%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222019-07-27T21%3A26%3A11Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20model%20optimization%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20modeling%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%225MJ2J899%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Theimer%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222011%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ETheimer%2C%20Kate.%20%3Ci%3EA%20Different%20Kind%20of%20Web%3A%20New%20Connections%20between%20Archives%20and%20Our%20Users%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Chicago%3A%20Society%20of%20American%20Archivists%2C%202011.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D5MJ2J899%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20different%20kind%20of%20Web%3A%20new%20connections%20between%20archives%20and%20our%20users%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kate%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Theimer%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Come%20explore%20how%20archives%20are%20using%20the%20web%20to%20reach%20and%20interact%20with%20users%2C%20old%20and%20new%2C%20as%20well%20as%20serve%20their%20own%20management%20needs.%2013%20case%20studies%20illustrate%20archival%20practitioners%27%20own%20experiences%20in%20creating%20blogs%2C%20wikis%2C%20and%20interactive%20websites%2C%20and%20contributing%20to%20sites%20such%20as%20Flickr%2C%20YouTube%2C%20Wikipedia%2C%20and%20Second%20Life.%20The%20themes%20in%20these%20case%20studies%20are%20framed%20by%20longer%20analytical%20essays%20that%20reflect%20on%20the%20larger%20implications%20of%20social%20media%20for%20archives%20--%20the%20%5C%22different%20kind%20of%20web%5C%22%20archivists%20are%20forming%20with%20their%20users.%20Learn%20how%20social%20media%20are%20changing%20how%20archivists%20conduct%20outreach%2C%20how%20the%20concept%20of%20authority%20is%20adapting%20and%20evolving%2C%20and%20the%20opportunities%20social%20media%20present%20for%20enhancing%20and%20streamlining%20traditional%20archival%20processes.%20In%20addition%2C%20a%20series%20of%20short%20essays%20present%20the%20viewpoints%20of%20some%20of%20the%20primary%20users%20--%20historians%2C%20educators%2C%20students%2C%20and%20genealogists.%20The%20volume%20concludes%20with%20a%20group%20of%20reflections%20on%20the%20larger%20implications%20of%20social%20media%20for%20archives%2C%20including%20the%20impact%20of%20Web%202.0%20on%20diversity%20in%20the%20archival%20profession%20and%20the%20archival%20record.%20This%20book%20is%20for%20practitioners%20looking%20for%20reports%20on%20real-world%20implementations%20of%20social%20media%20tools%3B%20students%20in%20archives%20and%20history%20programs%20interested%20in%20implementation%20and%20management%20issues%2C%20and%20the%20broader%20theoretical%20and%20systemic%20issues%20raised%20by%20the%20use%20of%20social%20media%3B%20and%20historians%2C%20history%20faculty%2C%20professionals%20in%20related%20fields%2C%20such%20as%20libraries%20and%20museums%2C%20and%20those%20who%20study%20the%20use%20of%20the%20web%20will%20find%20an%20encapsulation%20of%20the%20current%20approach%20of%20the%20archival%20profession.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222011%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-1-931666-39-8%20978-0-8389-1156-3%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-08-30T22%3A58%3A42Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Archives%20as%20paradigm%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22MKIQCV7M%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Steding%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ESteding%2C%20Raymond.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Digital%20Humanities%20Study%20of%20Reddit%20Student%20Discourse%20about%20the%20Humanities.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EWE1S%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%20%28blog%29%2C%202019.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fresearch_post%5C%2Fa-digital-humanities-study-of-reddit-student-discourse-about-the-humanities%5C%2F%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fresearch_post%5C%2Fa-digital-humanities-study-of-reddit-student-discourse-about-the-humanities%5C%2F%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DMKIQCV7M%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22blogPost%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Digital%20Humanities%20Study%20of%20Reddit%20Student%20Discourse%20about%20the%20Humanities%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Raymond%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Steding%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20blog%20post%20documents%20how%20to%20locate%20Reddit%20social%20media%20comments%20that%20exemplify%20students%5Cu2019%20and%20graduates%5Cu2019%20discourse%20about%20the%20humanities%20using%20the%20tools%20and%20methods%20of%20the%20WhatEvery1Says%20project.%20It%20is%20based%20on%20research%20begun%20during%20the%20WhatEvery1Says%202018%20Summer%20Research%20camp%20and%20work%20that%20continued%20into%20Fall%202018.%22%2C%22blogTitle%22%3A%22WE1S%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fresearch_post%5C%2Fa-digital-humanities-study-of-reddit-student-discourse-about-the-humanities%5C%2F%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-25T22%3A44%3A00Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Social%20media%20analysis%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22WE1S%20blog%20post%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22AXE5WRRD%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A1550555%2C%22username%22%3A%22nazkey%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Naz%20Keynejad%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fnazkey%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Tonne%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222012%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ETonne%2C%20Danah%2C%20Rainer%20Stotzka%2C%20Thomas%20Jejkal%2C%20Volker%20Hartmann%2C%20Halil%20Pasic%2C%20Andrea%20Rapp%2C%20Philipp%20Vanscheidt%2C%20et%20al.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Federated%20Data%20Zone%20for%20the%20Arts%20and%20Humanities.%26%23x201D%3B%20In%20%3Ci%3E2012%2020th%20Euromicro%20International%20Conference%20on%20Parallel%2C%20Distributed%20and%20Network-Based%20Processing%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20198%26%23x2013%3B205%2C%202012.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1109%5C%2FPDP.2012.71%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1109%5C%2FPDP.2012.71%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DAXE5WRRD%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Federated%20Data%20Zone%20for%20the%20Arts%20and%20Humanities%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Danah%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tonne%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rainer%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Stotzka%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thomas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jejkal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Volker%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hartmann%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Halil%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pasic%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andrea%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rapp%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Philipp%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vanscheidt%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bernhard%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Neumair%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Achim%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Streit%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ariel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Garcia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kurzawe%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tibor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22K%5Cu00b4lm%5Cu00b4n%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jedrzej%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rybicki%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Beatriz%20Sanchez%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bribian%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Digital%20methods%20and%20collaborative%20research%20in%20virtual%20research%20environments%20are%20gaining%20in%20importance%20for%20the%20arts%20and%20humanities.%20The%20EU-funded%20project%20DARIAH%20aims%20to%20enhance%20and%20support%20digitally-enabled%20research%20across%20these%20disciplines.%20The%20most%20basic%20but%20nevertheless%20fundamental%20task%20of%20DARIAH%20is%20to%20provide%20sustainable%20storage%20for%20research%20data.%20Information%20contained%20in%20data%20like%20images%2C%20texts%20or%20music%20needs%20to%20be%20secured%20and%20to%20remain%20accessible%20even%20if%20the%20original%20information%20carrier%20becomes%20lost%20or%20corrupted.%20The%20heterogeneity%20of%20the%20humanistic%20data%20and%20the%20need%20for%20distributed%2C%20performant%20access%20are%20the%20main%20challenges%20in%20designing%20an%20archiving%20system%20for%20the%20arts%20and%20humanities.%20Using%20the%20%5C%22Virtual%20Scriptorium%5C%22%2C%20a%20digitisation%20project%20in%20Trier%2C%20Germany%2C%20this%20paper%20exemplary%20identifies%20the%20humanistic%20researchers%27%20storage%20needs%20and%20derives%20requirements%20for%20an%20infrastructure.%20As%20a%20solution%2C%20a%20generic%20architecture%20for%20a%20federated%20data%20zone%20based%20on%20the%20iRODS%20technologies%20is%20proposed.%20The%20system%20implemented%20in%20Trier%20and%20Karlsruhe%20is%20described%20and%20will%20be%20extended%20to%20other%20locations%20as%20the%20researchers%20benefit%20from%20the%20initial%20set-up.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222012%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%222012%2020th%20Euromicro%20International%20Conference%20on%20Parallel%2C%20Distributed%20and%20Network-based%20Processing%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%222012%2020th%20Euromicro%20International%20Conference%20on%20Parallel%2C%20Distributed%20and%20Network-based%20Processing%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1109%5C%2FPDP.2012.71%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-07-01T21%3A13%3A46Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22DH%20Digital%20humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%20as%20research%20activity%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%20in%20Europe%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22TDUZV8IL%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bounegru%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBounegru%2C%20Liliana%2C%20Jonathan%20Gray%2C%20Tommaso%20Venturini%2C%20and%20Michele%20Mauri.%20%3Ci%3EA%20Field%20Guide%20to%20%26%23x201C%3BFake%20News%26%23x201D%3B%20and%20Other%20Information%20Disorders%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Amsterdam%3A%20Public%20Data%20Lab%2C%202017.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Ffakenews.publicdatalab.org%5C%2F%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Ffakenews.publicdatalab.org%5C%2F%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DTDUZV8IL%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Field%20Guide%20to%20%5Cu201cFake%20News%5Cu201d%20and%20Other%20Information%20Disorders%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Liliana%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bounegru%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jonathan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gray%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tommaso%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Venturini%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michele%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mauri%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22A%20Field%20Guide%20to%20%5Cu201cFake%20News%5Cu201d%20and%20Other%20Information%20Disorders%20explores%20the%20use%20of%20digital%20methods%20to%20study%20viral%20news%2C%20political%20memes%2C%20trolling%20practices%20and%20their%20social%20life%20online.%20It%20is%20a%20project%20of%20the%20Public%20Data%20Lab%20with%20support%20from%20First%20Draft.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Ffakenews.publicdatalab.org%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-04-03T07%3A02%3A58Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Fake%20news%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22News%20and%20social%20media%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Reporting%20and%20documentation%20methods%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22FW3QGXXW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Baker%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222006%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBaker%2C%20Paul%2C%20Andrew%20Hardie%2C%20and%20Tony%20McEnery.%20%3Ci%3EA%20Glossary%20of%20Corpus%20Linguistics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Edinburgh%3A%20Edinburgh%20University%20Press%2C%202006.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DFW3QGXXW%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20glossary%20of%20corpus%20linguistics%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paul%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Baker%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andrew%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hardie%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tony%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22McEnery%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20alphabetic%20guide%20provides%20definitions%20and%20discussion%20of%20key%20terms%20used%20in%20corpus%20linguistics.%20Corpus%20data%20is%20being%20used%20in%20a%20growing%20number%20of%20English%20and%20Linguistics%20departments%20which%20have%20no%20record%20of%20past%20research%20with%20corpus%20data.%20This%20is%20the%20first%20comprehensive%20glossary%20of%20the%20many%20specialist%20terms%20in%20corpus%20linguistics%20and%20will%20be%20useful%20for%20corpus%20linguists%20and%20non%20corpus%20linguists%20alike.%20Clearly%20written%2C%20by%20a%20team%20of%20experienced%20academics%20in%20the%20field%2C%20the%20glossary%20provides%20full%20coverage%20of%20both%20traditional%20and%20contemporary%20terminology.%20Entries%20are%20focused%20around%20the%20following%20broad%20groupings%3A%2A%20Important%20corpora%2A%20Key%20technical%20terms%20in%20the%20field%2A%20Key%20linguistic%20terms%20relevant%20to%20corpus-based%20research%2A%20Key%20statistical%20measures%20used%20in%20corpus%20linguistics%2A%20Key%20computer%20programme%5C%2Fretrieval%20systems%20used%20in%20the%20construction%20and%20exploitation%20of%20corpora%2A%20Standards%20applied%20within%20the%20field%20of%20corpus%20linguistics.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222006%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-0-7486-2403-4%20978-0-7486-2018-0%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-08-31T02%3A07%3A51Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Corpus%20linguistics%20as%20paradigm%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22P7LJUHBT%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Noci%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222013%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ENoci%2C%20Javier%20D%26%23xED%3Baz.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20history%20of%20journalism%20on%20the%20internet%3A%20A%20state%20of%20the%20art%20and%20some%20methodological%20trends.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3ERIHC.%20Revista%20Internacional%20de%20Historia%20de%20la%20Comunicaci%26%23xF3%3Bn%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%201%2C%20no.%201%20%282013%29%3A%20256%26%23x2013%3B75.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.12795%5C%2FRiHC.2013.i01.12%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.12795%5C%2FRiHC.2013.i01.12%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DP7LJUHBT%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20history%20of%20journalism%20on%20the%20internet%3A%20A%20state%20of%20the%20art%20and%20some%20methodological%20trends%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Javier%20D%5Cu00edaz%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Noci%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22La%20historiograf%5Cu00eda%20de%20los%20nuevos%20medios%20ha%20ido%20adquiriendo%2C%20sobre%20todo%20en%20la%20%5Cu00faltima%20d%5Cu00e9cada%2C%20una%20considerable%20importancia%2C%20especialmente%20aquella%20dedicada%20a%20la%20investigaci%5Cu00f3n%20hist%5Cu00f3rica%20sobre%20la%20World%20Wide%20Web%20%28vide%20Br%5Cu00fcgger%2C%202010%29.%20Peviamente%2C%20la%20historia%20de%20los%20medios%20de%20comunicaci%5Cu00f3n%20se%20hab%5Cu00eda%20beneficiado%20de%20la%20perspectiva%20de%20la%20historia%20social%20y%20cultural%2C%20representada%2C%20entre%20otros%2C%20por%20Burke%20o%20Briggs.%20Desde%20esos%20puntos%20de%20vista%2C%20intentamos%20en%20este%20art%5Cu00edculo%20explicar%20la%20historia%20de%20las%20primeras%20d%5Cu00e9cadas%20de%20periodismo%20en%20internet%2C%20y%20poner%20de%20manifiesto%20algunos%20retos%20metodol%5Cu00f3gicos%20relacionados%20con%20la%20investigaci%5Cu00f3n%20hist%5Cu00f3rica%20sobre%20el%20tema.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222013%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22es%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.12795%5C%2FRiHC.2013.i01.12%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222255-5129%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Frevistascientificas.us.es%5C%2Findex.php%5C%2FRiHC%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fview%5C%2F6136%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-04-14T07%3A29%3A29Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20journalism%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22A8QB2ZFA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Stephens%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EStephens%2C%20Mitchell.%20%3Ci%3EA%20History%20of%20News%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%203rd%20ed.%20New%20York%3A%20Oxford%20University%20Press%2C%202007.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DA8QB2ZFA%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20history%20of%20news%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mitchell%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Stephens%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22What%20is%20news%3F%20Why%20are%20we%20so%20eager%20to%20exchange%20it%3F%20Why%20does%20it%20so%20often%20seem%20sensational%3F%20How%20does%20the%20way%20news%20is%20gathered%20and%20presented%20affect%20our%20politics%20and%20our%20lives%3F%20A%20History%20of%20News%2C%20Third%20Edition%2C%20provides%20an%20extended%2C%20international%20history%20of%20journalism%20that%20ranges%20from%20preliterate%20societies%20to%20the%20digital%20age.%20It%20examines%20the%20strengths%20and%20weaknesses%20of%20news%20and%20provides%20unique%20insights%20into%20contemporary%20journalism.%20Author%20Mitchell%20Stephens%2C%20an%20accomplished%20writer%20and%20media%20critic%2C%20analyzes%20news%20in%20all%20of%20its%20manifestations--spoken%2C%20written%2C%20visual%20and%20digital--from%20an%20international%20perspective.%20%5Cn%5CnFor%20the%20third%20edition%2C%20Stephens%20has%20broadened%20the%20scope%20of%20the%20book%27s%20international%20coverage%2C%20expanded%20the%20section%20on%20television%20news%2C%20increased%20coverage%20of%20women%20and%20minorities%20and%20added%20new%20material%20on%20the%20Internet%20and%20the%20digital%20revolution.%20The%20book%20also%20features%20an%20updated%20timeline%2C%20questions%20at%20the%20end%20of%20each%20chapter%20and%20new%20boxes%2C%20many%20of%20which%20underline%20connections%20between%20older%20news%20systems%20and%20issues%20in%20contemporary%20journalism.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-0-19-518991-9%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-04-14T07%3A06%3A04Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20journalism%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%2C%22type%22%3A1%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22K6DYEWJ2%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bourne%20and%20Hahn%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222003%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBourne%2C%20Charles%20P.%2C%20and%20Trudi%20Bellardo%20Hahn.%20%3Ci%3EA%20History%20of%20Online%20Information%20Services%2C%201963%26%23x2013%3B1976%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Cambridge%2C%20Mass%3A%20The%20MIT%20Press%2C%202003.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DK6DYEWJ2%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20History%20of%20Online%20Information%20Services%2C%201963%5Cu20131976%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Charles%20P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bourne%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Trudi%20Bellardo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hahn%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22A%20detailed%20chronology%20of%20the%20early%2C%20pre-Internet%20years%20of%20online%20information%20systems%20and%20services.%20Drawing%20on%20personal%20experience%2C%20extensive%20research%2C%20and%20interviews%20with%20many%20of%20the%20key%20participants%2C%20the%20book%20describes%20the%20individuals%2C%20projects%2C%20and%20institutions%20of%20the%20period.%20It%20also%20corrects%20many%20common%20errors%20and%20misconceptions%20and%20provides%20milestones%20for%20many%20of%20the%20significant%20developments%20in%20online%20systems%20and%20technology.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222003%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-0-262-02538-6%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222019-07-30T20%3A35%3A48Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2276U4N3GB%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A22837%2C%22username%22%3A%22ayliu%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Alan%20Liu%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fayliu%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Boyer%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBoyer%2C%20Ryan.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Human-in-the-Loop%20Methodology%20For%20Applying%20Topic%20Models%20to%20Identify%20Systems%20Thinking%20and%20to%20Perform%20Systems%20Analysis.%26%23x201D%3B%20PhD%20Thesis%2C%20University%20of%20Virginia%2C%202016.%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.18130%5C%2FV3NS51.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D76U4N3GB%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22thesis%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Human-in-the-Loop%20Methodology%20For%20Applying%20Topic%20Models%20to%20Identify%20Systems%20Thinking%20and%20to%20Perform%20Systems%20Analysis%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ryan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Boyer%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20novel%20aspect%20of%20the%20methodology%20is%20the%20seeding%20of%20the%20corpus%3B%20the%20user%20encourages%20the%20topic%20model%20to%20reveal%20desired%20information%20in%20documents%20by%20seeding%20the%20corpus%20with%20several%20documents%20that%20demonstrate%2C%20discuss%2C%20or%20exhibit%20the%20information%20desired.%20For%20identifying%20systems%20thinking%2C%20documents%20exhibiting%20systems%20thinking%20are%20added%20and%20a%20systems%20thinking%20topic%20is%20encouraged%20to%20form%3B%20each%20document%5Cu2019s%20topic%20proportion%20within%20this%20topic%20is%20used%20as%20a%20proxy%20measure%20for%20the%20potential%20of%20systems%20thinking.%20This%20method%20for%20identifying%20systems%20thinking%20is%20fundamentally%20an%20explorative%20methodology%20%28not%20predictive%20or%20prescriptive%29%20and%20requires%20no%20manual%20grading%20of%20documents%2C%20which%20makes%20it%20significantly%20faster%20than%20previous%20methods.%22%2C%22thesisType%22%3A%22PhD%20Thesis%22%2C%22university%22%3A%22University%20of%20Virginia%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibraetd.lib.virginia.edu%5C%2Fpublic_view%5C%2Fxw42n789j%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222019-07-27T21%3A26%3A08Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20model%20interpretation%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20modeling%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%228JKDNUMD%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bromley%20and%20O%27Malley%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221997%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBromley%2C%20Michael%2C%20and%20Tom%20O%26%23x2019%3BMalley%2C%20eds.%20%3Ci%3EA%20Journalism%20Reader%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Communication%20and%20Society.%20London%26%23x202F%3B%3B%20New%20York%3A%20Routledge%2C%201997.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D8JKDNUMD%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20journalism%20reader%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michael%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bromley%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tom%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22O%27Malley%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22A%20Journalism%20Reader%20is%20a%20comprehensive%20collection%20of%20essential%20writings%20on%20journalism%20history%20and%20practice%20from%20the%20eighteenth%20century%20to%20the%20present%20day.%20It%20brings%20together%20the%20work%20of%20journalists%2C%20philosophers%2C%20historians%2C%20newspaper%20owners%2C%20cultural%20theorists%20and%20specialists%20in%20public%20policy%20and%20industrial%20relations%20to%20provide%20a%20variety%20of%20perspectives%20on%20the%20history%2C%20status%20and%20craft%20of%20journalism.%20The%20Journalism%20Reader%20is%20arranged%20chronologically%20with%20an%20editor%27s%20introduction%20to%20each%20section%20which%20details%20the%20main%20themes%20of%20each%20chapter.%20The%20contributors%20explore%20key%20themes%20in%20the%20history%20of%20journalism%3A%20crime%2C%20gender%2C%20class%2C%20regulation%2C%20ownership%20and%20industrial%20relations.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%221997%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-0-415-14135-2%20978-0-415-14136-9%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-04-14T07%3A27%3A23Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20journalism%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%2C%22type%22%3A1%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22EA6Y7Z2Z%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Pimentel%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EPimentel%2C%20Jo%26%23xE3%3Bo%20Felipe%2C%20Leonardo%20Murta%2C%20Vanessa%20Braganholo%2C%20and%20Juliana%20Freire.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Large-Scale%20Study%20about%20Quality%20and%20Reproducibility%20of%20Jupyter%20Notebooks.%26%23x201D%3B%20In%20%3Ci%3EProceedings%20of%20the%2016th%20International%20Conference%20on%20Mining%20Software%20Repositories%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20507%26%23x2013%3B17.%20MSR%20%26%23x2019%3B19.%20Montreal%2C%20Quebec%2C%20Canada%3A%20IEEE%20Press%2C%202019.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1109%5C%2FMSR.2019.00077%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1109%5C%2FMSR.2019.00077%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DEA6Y7Z2Z%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20large-scale%20study%20about%20quality%20and%20reproducibility%20of%20jupyter%20notebooks%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jo%5Cu00e3o%20Felipe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pimentel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Leonardo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Murta%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Vanessa%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Braganholo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Juliana%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Freire%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Jupyter%20Notebooks%20have%20been%20widely%20adopted%20by%20many%20different%20communities%2C%20both%20in%20science%20and%20industry.%20They%20support%20the%20creation%20of%20literate%20programming%20documents%20that%20combine%20code%2C%20text%2C%20and%20execution%20results%20with%20visualizations%20and%20all%20sorts%20of%20rich%20media.%20The%20self-documenting%20aspects%20and%20the%20ability%20to%20reproduce%20results%20have%20been%20touted%20as%20significant%20benefits%20of%20notebooks.%20At%20the%20same%20time%2C%20there%20has%20been%20growing%20criticism%20that%20the%20way%20notebooks%20are%20being%20used%20leads%20to%20unexpected%20behavior%2C%20encourage%20poor%20coding%20practices%2C%20and%20that%20their%20results%20can%20be%20hard%20to%20reproduce.%20To%20understand%20good%20and%20bad%20practices%20used%20in%20the%20development%20of%20real%20notebooks%2C%20we%20studied%201.4%20million%20notebooks%20from%20GitHub.%20We%20present%20a%20detailed%20analysis%20of%20their%20characteristics%20that%20impact%20reproducibility.%20We%20also%20propose%20a%20set%20of%20best%20practices%20that%20can%20improve%20the%20rate%20of%20reproducibility%20and%20discuss%20open%20challenges%20that%20require%20further%20research%20and%20development.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22Proceedings%20of%20the%2016th%20International%20Conference%20on%20Mining%20Software%20Repositories%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1109%5C%2FMSR.2019.00077%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1109%5C%2FMSR.2019.00077%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-09-03T05%3A38%3A24Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Data%20notebooks%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Reproducibility%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%225I69KGLZ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A22837%2C%22username%22%3A%22ayliu%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Alan%20Liu%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fayliu%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Davidson%20and%20Goldberg%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222004%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EDavidson%2C%20Cathy%20N.%2C%20and%20David%20Theo%20Goldberg.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Manifesto%20for%20the%20Humanities%20in%20a%20Technological%20Age.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EThe%20Chronicle%20of%20Higher%20Education%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%202004.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.chronicle.com%5C%2Farticle%5C%2FA-Manifesto-for-the-Humanities%5C%2F17844%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.chronicle.com%5C%2Farticle%5C%2FA-Manifesto-for-the-Humanities%5C%2F17844%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D5I69KGLZ%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Manifesto%20for%20the%20Humanities%20in%20a%20Technological%20Age%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Cathy%20N.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Davidson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%20Theo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Goldberg%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20deep%20historical%20perspective%20and%20specialized%20knowledge%20of%20other%20cultures%2C%20regions%2C%20religions%2C%20and%20traditions%20provided%20by%20the%20humanities%20is%20required.%20And%20precisely%20because%20of%20the%20rapid%20developments%20in%20science%20and%20technology%2C%20we%20must%20think%20carefully%20about%20the%20nature%20of%20the%20human%2C%20the%20ethics%20of%20scientific%20investigation%2C%20and%20the%20global%20effects%20of%20technological%20change.%20Those%20questions%20%5Cu2013%20the%20province%20of%20the%20humanities%20%5Cu2013%20are%20vital%20and%20need%20to%20be%20recognized%20as%20such%20by%20universities%2C%20by%20society%20at%20large%2C%20and%20by%20humanists%20themselves.%20Is%20there%20a%20place%20for%20the%20humanities%20in%20the%20contemporary%20university%3F%20If%20so%2C%20what%20place%3F%20And%20what%20kind%20of%20humanities%3F%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222004%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220009-5982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.chronicle.com%5C%2Farticle%5C%2FA-Manifesto-for-the-Humanities%5C%2F17844%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-03-17T07%3A13%3A09Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22DH%20Digital%20humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%20and%20higher%20education%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22ZIUS5U2Q%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Jenkinson%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221937%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EJenkinson%2C%20Hilary.%20%3Ci%3EA%20Manual%20of%20Archive%20Administration%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Rev.%20edition.%20London%3A%20Percy%20Lund%2C%20Humphries%2C%201937.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farchive.org%5C%2Fdetails%5C%2Fmanualofarchivea00iljenk%5C%2Fpage%5C%2Fn7%5C%2Fmode%5C%2F2up%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farchive.org%5C%2Fdetails%5C%2Fmanualofarchivea00iljenk%5C%2Fpage%5C%2Fn7%5C%2Fmode%5C%2F2up%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DZIUS5U2Q%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Manual%20of%20Archive%20Administration%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Hilary%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jenkinson%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%5BInternet%20Archive%20copy%20of%20the%20book.%20Beginning%20of%20Introduction%3A%5D%20It%20is%20hardly%20necessary%20to%20say%20that%20History%2C%20as%20it%20is%20understood%20now%2C%20has%20become%20very%20largely%20dependent%20on%20Archives.%20New%20varieties%20have%20been%20added%20to%20it%2C%20Personal%20Narrative%20or%20Political%20History%20making%20way%20to%20some%20extent%20for%20Constitutional%20History%2C%20Legal%20History%2C%20Economic%20and%20Social%20History%2C%20and%20finally%20Administrative%20History%3B%20and%20it%20is%20possible%20that%20there%20may%20be%20others%20to%20come.%20This%20growth%20of%20scope%20has%20resulted%20largely%20from%20the%20opening%20up%20of%20new%20material%20and%20new%20possibilities%20by%20the%20recognition%2C%20especially%20towards%20the%20end%20of%20the%20eighteenth%20and%20the%20beginning%20of%20the%20nineteenth%20centuries%2C%20of%20the%20value%20of%20Archive%20sources%2C%20and%20by%20the%20gradual%20process%20of%20making%20them%20available....%22%2C%22date%22%3A%221937%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farchive.org%5C%2Fdetails%5C%2Fmanualofarchivea00iljenk%5C%2Fpage%5C%2Fn7%5C%2Fmode%5C%2F2up%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-08-30T21%3A53%3A31Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Archives%20as%20paradigm%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22MVJZ6YEI%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A1550555%2C%22username%22%3A%22nazkey%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Naz%20Keynejad%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fnazkey%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Sherratt%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222013%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ESherratt%2C%20Tim.%20%26%23x201C%3B%26%23x2018%3BA%20Map%20and%20Some%20Pins%26%23x2019%3B%3A%20Open%20Data%20and%20Unlimited%20Horizons.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EInvisible%20Australians%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%20%28blog%29%2C%202013.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Finvisibleaustralians.org%5C%2Fblog%5C%2F2013%5C%2F06%5C%2F%25e2%2580%2598a-map-and-some-pins%25e2%2580%2599-open-data-and-unlimited-horizons%5C%2F%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Finvisibleaustralians.org%5C%2Fblog%5C%2F2013%5C%2F06%5C%2F%25e2%2580%2598a-map-and-some-pins%25e2%2580%2599-open-data-and-unlimited-horizons%5C%2F%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DMVJZ6YEI%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22blogPost%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22%5Cu2018A%20map%20and%20some%20pins%5Cu2019%3A%20open%20data%20and%20unlimited%20horizons%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tim%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sherratt%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%5BExcerpt%5D%3A%20The%20glories%20of%20messiness%20challenge%20the%20extractive%20metaphors%20that%20often%20characterise%20our%20use%20of%20digital%20data.%20We%5Cu2019re%20not%20merely%20digging%20or%20mining%20or%20drilling%20for%20oil%2C%20because%20each%20journey%20into%20the%20data%20offers%20new%20possibilities%20%5Cu2014%20our%20horizons%20are%20opened%2C%20because%20our%20categories%20refuse%20to%20be%20closed.%20These%20are%20journeys%20of%20enrichment%2C%20interpretation%20and%20creation%2C%20not%20extraction.%5Cn%5CnWe%5Cu2019re%20putting%20stuff%20back%2C%20not%20taking%20it%20out.%5Cn%5CnCultural%20institutions%20have%20an%20exciting%20opportunity%20to%20help%20us%20work%20with%20this%20messiness.%20The%20challenge%20is%20not%20just%20to%20pump%20out%20data%2C%20anyone%20can%20do%20that.%20The%20challenge%20is%20to%20enrich%20the%20contexts%20within%20which%20we%20meet%20this%20data%20%5Cu2014%20to%20help%20us%20embrace%20nuance%20and%20uncertainty%3B%20to%20prevent%20us%20from%20taking%20the%20categories%20we%20use%20for%20granted.%22%2C%22blogTitle%22%3A%22Invisible%20Australians%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222013%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Finvisibleaustralians.org%5C%2Fblog%5C%2F2013%5C%2F06%5C%2F%25e2%2580%2598a-map-and-some-pins%25e2%2580%2599-open-data-and-unlimited-horizons%5C%2F%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-07-01T21%3A05%3A02Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Archives%20as%20paradigm%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Corpus%20representativeness%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22DH%20Digital%20humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22DH%20Sociocultural%20approaches%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%224IMNH8CU%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Geiger%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EGeiger%2C%20Roger%20L.%2C%20Sheldon%20Rothblatt%2C%20Kathleen%20Woodward%2C%20Yolanda%20Moses%2C%20Daniel%20Lee%20Kleinman%2C%20Charlotte%20Melin%2C%20Bethany%20Nowviskie%2C%20John%20McGowan%2C%20Jeffrey%20J.%20Williams%2C%20and%20Christopher%20Newfield.%20%3Ci%3EA%20New%20Deal%20for%20the%20Humanities%3A%20Liberal%20Arts%20and%20the%20Future%20of%20Public%20Higher%20Education%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Edited%20by%20Gordon%20Hutner%20and%20Feisal%20G.%20Mohamed.%20None%20edition.%20New%20Brunswick%2C%20New%20Jersey%26%23x202F%3B%3B%20London%3A%20Rutgers%20University%20Press%2C%202015.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D4IMNH8CU%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20New%20Deal%20for%20the%20Humanities%3A%20Liberal%20Arts%20and%20the%20Future%20of%20Public%20Higher%20Education%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Roger%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Geiger%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sheldon%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rothblatt%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kathleen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Woodward%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yolanda%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Moses%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%20Lee%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kleinman%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Charlotte%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Melin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bethany%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nowviskie%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22John%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22McGowan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeffrey%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Williams%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christopher%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Newfield%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gordon%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hutner%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Feisal%20G.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mohamed%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Many%20in%20higher%20education%20fear%20that%20the%20humanities%20are%20facing%20a%20crisis.%20But%20even%20if%20the%20rhetoric%20about%20%5Cu201ccrisis%5Cu201d%20is%20overblown%2C%20humanities%20departments%20do%20face%20increasing%20pressure%20from%20administrators%2C%20politicians%2C%20parents%2C%20and%20students.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-0-8135-7324-3%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-07-01T20%3A56%3A19Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20science%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%20and%20higher%20education%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%20crisis%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22XI9VE7KE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bod%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222013%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBod%2C%20Rens.%20%3Ci%3EA%20New%20History%20of%20the%20Humanities%3A%20The%20Search%20for%20Principles%20and%20Patterns%20from%20Antiquity%20to%20the%20Present%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Translated%20by%20Lynn%20Richards.%20Oxford%3A%20Oxford%20University%20Press%2C%202013.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DXI9VE7KE%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20new%20history%20of%20the%20humanities%3A%20the%20search%20for%20principles%20and%20patterns%20from%20antiquity%20to%20the%20present%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rens%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bod%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22translator%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lynn%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Richards%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Many%20histories%20of%20science%20have%20been%20written%2C%20but%20A%20New%20History%20of%20the%20Humanities%20offers%20the%20first%20overarching%20history%20of%20the%20humanities%20from%20Antiquity%20to%20the%20present.%20There%20are%20already%20historical%20studies%20of%20musicology%2C%20logic%2C%20art%20history%2C%20linguistics%2C%20and%20historiography%2C%20but%20this%20volume%20gathers%20these%2C%20and%20many%20other%20humanities%20disciplines%2C%20into%20a%20single%20coherent%20account.%20Its%20central%20theme%20is%20the%20way%20in%20which%20scholars%20throughout%20the%20ages%20and%20in%20virtually%20all%20civilizations%20have%20sought%20to%20identify%20patterns%20in%20texts%2C%20art%2C%20music%2C%20languages%2C%20literature%2C%20and%20the%20past.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222013%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-0-19-875839-6%20978-0-19-966521-1%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222019-07-27T21%3A26%3A08Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20science%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22ZV69TQ9D%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Dickson%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EDickson%2C%20Ben.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20New%20Technique%20Called%20%26%23x2018%3BConcept%20Whitening%26%23x2019%3B%20Promises%20to%20Provide%20Neural%20Network%20Interpretability.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EVentureBeat%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%20%28blog%29%2C%202021.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fventurebeat.com%5C%2F2021%5C%2F01%5C%2F12%5C%2Fa-new-technique-called-concept-whitening-promises-to-provide-neural-network-interpretability%5C%2F%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fventurebeat.com%5C%2F2021%5C%2F01%5C%2F12%5C%2Fa-new-technique-called-concept-whitening-promises-to-provide-neural-network-interpretability%5C%2F%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DZV69TQ9D%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22blogPost%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20new%20technique%20called%20%5Cu2018concept%20whitening%5Cu2019%20promises%20to%20provide%20neural%20network%20interpretability%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ben%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dickson%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%5C%22Concept%20whitening%5C%22%20can%20help%20steer%20neural%20networks%20toward%20learning%20specific%20concepts%20without%20sacrificing%20performance.%22%2C%22blogTitle%22%3A%22VentureBeat%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fventurebeat.com%5C%2F2021%5C%2F01%5C%2F12%5C%2Fa-new-technique-called-concept-whitening-promises-to-provide-neural-network-interpretability%5C%2F%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-01-15T20%3A17%3A48Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Artificial%20intelligence%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Interpretability%20and%20explainability%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22SLLKRBLG%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Masi%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221972%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMasi%2C%20Michael.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Newberry%20Diagram%20of%20the%20Liberal%20Arts.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EGesta%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2011%2C%20no.%202%20%281972%29%3A%2052%26%23x2013%3B56.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2307%5C%2F766594%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2307%5C%2F766594%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DSLLKRBLG%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Newberry%20Diagram%20of%20the%20Liberal%20Arts%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michael%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Masi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%5BBeginning%20of%20article%3A%5D%20The%20traditions%20for%20pictorial%20representations%20of%20the%20Liberal%20Arts%20undoubtedly%20go%20back%20to%20the%20fifth-century%20allegorical%20descriptions%20of%20Martianus%20Capella%20in%20the%20De%20Nuptiis%20Philologiae%20et%20Mercurii.%20The%20precise%20manner%20in%20which%20these%20traditions%20were%20transmitted%2C%20however%2C%20may%20never%20be%20fully%20determined.%20It%20is%20clear%20from%20the%20scholarship%20already%20devoted%20to%20the%20iconography%20of%20the%20Liberal%20Arts%20that%20the%20development%20of%20these%20representational%20traditions%20is%20complex%20and%20has%20manifested%20itself%20diversely%20in%20manuscript%20illustrations%2C%20mosaics%2C%20sculpture%2C%20and%20other%20media.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%221972%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.2307%5C%2F766594%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220016-920X%2C%202169-3099%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.journals.uchicago.edu%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.2307%5C%2F766594%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-03-19T06%3A50%3A05Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Liberal%20arts%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22WB7287V8%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Werkmeister%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221967%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EWerkmeister%2C%20Lycyle.%20%3Ci%3EA%20Newspaper%20History%20of%20England%2C%201792-1793%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Lincoln%3A%20University%20of%20Nebraska%20Press%2C%201967.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DWB7287V8%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Newspaper%20History%20of%20England%2C%201792-1793%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lycyle%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Werkmeister%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%221967%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-02-21T08%3A14%3A08Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20journalism%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22FTILPTB8%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Creed%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222002%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ECreed%2C%20W.E.%26%23xA0%3B%20Douglas%2C%20Jeffrey%20A.%20Langstraat%2C%20and%20Maureen%20A.%20Scully.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Picture%20of%20the%20Frame%3A%20Frame%20Analysis%20as%20Technique%20and%20as%20Politics.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EOrganizational%20Research%20Methods%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%205%2C%20no.%201%20%282002%29%3A%2034%26%23x2013%3B55.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1094428102051004%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1094428102051004%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DFTILPTB8%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Picture%20of%20the%20Frame%3A%20Frame%20Analysis%20as%20Technique%20and%20as%20Politics%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22W.E.%20%20Douglas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Creed%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeffrey%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Langstraat%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maureen%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Scully%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20this%20article%2C%20the%20authors%20make%20the%20case%20for%20using%20frame%20analysis%2C%20an%20analytical%20tool%20commonly%20used%20in%20empirical%20work%20on%20social%20movements%20and%20social%20policy%20debates%2C%20as%20a%20strategy%20for%20organizational%20research.%20Using%20two%20sample%20texts%5Cu2014representing%20opposite%20stands%20on%20how%20the%20socially%20responsible%20investing%20movement%20should%20view%20investing%20decisions%20based%20on%20corporate%20handling%20of%20lesbian%5C%2Fgay%5C%2Fbisexual%5C%2Ftransgendered%20workplace%20issues%5Cu2014they%20illustrate%20several%20important%20methodological%20and%20epistemological%20concerns%20for%20organizational%20scholars%20considering%20this%20technique.%20They%20examine%20four%20key%20issues%20in%20particular%20that%20arise%20in%20thinking%20about%20how%20and%20why%20to%20use%20frame%20analysis%3A%20%28a%29%20using%20frame%20analysis%20to%20sort%20out%20underlying%20logics%3B%20%28b%29%20situating%20frames%20in%20context%3B%20%28c%29%20surfacing%20politics%2C%20subjugated%20voices%2C%20and%20implicit%20ideologies%3B%20and%20%28d%29%20making%20mindful%20choices%20as%20organizational%20researchers.%20They%20give%20special%20attention%20to%20the%20problem%20of%20how%20our%20reflexive%20positions%20and%20claims%20about%20knowledge%20have%20implications%20for%20conducting%20and%20reading%20frame%20analyses.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222002%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F1094428102051004%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221094-4281%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1094428102051004%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-08-15T21%3A47%3A33Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Frame%20analysis%20of%20media%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22A7V6HYW8%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Muhlmann%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222008%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMuhlmann%2C%20G%26%23xE9%3Braldine.%20%3Ci%3EA%20Political%20History%20of%20Journalism%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Cambridge%2C%20UK%26%23x202F%3B%3B%20Malden%2C%20MA%3A%20Polity%2C%202008.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DA7V6HYW8%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20political%20history%20of%20journalism%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22G%5Cu00e9raldine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Muhlmann%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22n%20this%20new%20important%20book%2C%20Geraldine%20Muhlmann%20provides%20a%20comparative%20history%20of%20the%20rise%20of%20modern%20journalism%2C%20from%20the%20revolution%20of%20the%20late%20nineteenth%20century%2C%20with%20its%20new%20concern%20for%20facts%2C%20through%20to%20the%20present%20day.%20Her%20account%20is%20structured%20around%20the%20tension%20between%20what%20she%20calls%20the%20unifying%20and%20decentring%20tendencies%20in%20modern%20journalism%20-%20that%20is%2C%20the%20concern%20to%20give%20readers%20a%20truth%20that%20is%20acceptable%20to%20all%2C%20on%20the%20one%20hand%2C%20and%20the%20concern%20to%20resist%20dominant%20representations%20and%20give%20voice%20to%20alternative%20views%2C%20on%20the%20other.%20She%20illustrates%20her%20account%20with%20a%20wide%20range%20of%20case%20studies%2C%20from%20Sverine%2C%20who%20covered%20the%20trial%20of%20Dreyfus%20in%20late%20nineteenth-century%20France%2C%20to%20the%20great%20Vietnam%20War%20reporters%2C%20Seymour%20M.%20Hersh%20and%20Michael%20Herr.%20In%20between%20are%20fascinating%20new%20readings%20of%20famous%20figures%20like%20George%20Orwell%20and%20Norman%20Mailer%20as%20well%20as%20some%20less%20well-known%20writers%2C%20such%20as%20the%20great%20American%20muckraker%2C%20Lincoln%20Steffens%2C%20and%20the%20French%20crusading%20journalist%2C%20Albert%20Londres.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222008%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-0-7456-3573-6%20978-0-7456-3574-3%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-04-14T07%3A08%3A31Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20journalism%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%2C%22type%22%3A1%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22J7U9JJV8%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A22837%2C%22username%22%3A%22ayliu%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Alan%20Liu%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fayliu%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Arora%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222012%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EArora%2C%20Sanjeev%2C%20Rong%20Ge%2C%20Yoni%20Halpern%2C%20David%20Mimno%2C%20Ankur%20Moitra%2C%20David%20Sontag%2C%20Yichen%20Wu%2C%20and%20Michael%20Zhu.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Practical%20Algorithm%20for%20Topic%20Modeling%20with%20Provable%20Guarantees.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EArXiv%3A1212.4777%20%5BCs%2C%20Stat%5D%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%202012.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F1212.4777%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F1212.4777%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DJ7U9JJV8%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Practical%20Algorithm%20for%20Topic%20Modeling%20with%20Provable%20Guarantees%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sanjeev%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Arora%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rong%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yoni%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Halpern%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mimno%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ankur%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Moitra%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sontag%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yichen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michael%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zhu%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Most%20approaches%20to%20topic%20model%20inference%20have%20been%20based%20on%20a%20maximum%20likelihood%20objective.%20Efficient%20algorithms%20exist%20that%20approximate%20this%20objective%2C%20but%20they%20have%20no%20provable%20guarantees.%20Recently%2C%20algorithms%20have%20been%20introduced%20that%20provide%20provable%20bounds%2C%20but%20these%20algorithms%20are%20not%20practical%20because%20they%20are%20inefficient%20and%20not%20robust%20to%20violations%20of%20model%20assumptions.%20This%20paper%20presents%20an%20algorithm%20for%20topic%20model%20inference%20that%20is%20both%20provable%20and%20practical.%20The%20algorithm%20produces%20results%20comparable%20to%20the%20best%20MCMC%20implementations%20while%20running%20orders%20of%20magnitude%20faster.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222012%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F1212.4777%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222019-07-27T21%3A26%3A06Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20model%20algorithm%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20modeling%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22MS4U5EAW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Rogers%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ERogers%2C%20Anna%2C%20Olga%20Kovaleva%2C%20and%20Anna%20Rumshisky.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Primer%20in%20BERTology%3A%20What%20We%20Know%20about%20How%20BERT%20Works.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EArXiv%3A2002.12327%20%5BCs%5D%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%202020.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F2002.12327%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F2002.12327%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DMS4U5EAW%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Primer%20in%20BERTology%3A%20What%20we%20know%20about%20how%20BERT%20works%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anna%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rogers%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Olga%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kovaleva%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anna%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rumshisky%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Transformer-based%20models%20are%20now%20widely%20used%20in%20NLP%2C%20but%20we%20still%20do%20not%20understand%20a%20lot%20about%20their%20inner%20workings.%20This%20paper%20describes%20what%20is%20known%20to%20date%20about%20the%20famous%20BERT%20model%20%28Devlin%20et%20al.%202019%29%2C%20synthesizing%20over%2040%20analysis%20studies.%20We%20also%20provide%20an%20overview%20of%20the%20proposed%20modifications%20to%20the%20model%20and%20its%20training%20regime.%20We%20then%20outline%20the%20directions%20for%20further%20research.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F2002.12327%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-02-29T06%3A39%3A16Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Artificial%20intelligence%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Interpretability%20and%20explainability%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Machine%20learning%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Natural%20language%20processing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Text%20Analysis%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%224FDNAEI3%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Haberberger%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHaberberger%2C%20Clara.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Return%20to%20Understanding%3A%20Making%20Liberal%20Education%20Valuable%20Again.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EEducational%20Philosophy%20and%20Theory%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2050%2C%20no.%2011%20%282018%29%3A%201052%26%23x2013%3B59.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F00131857.2017.1342157%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F00131857.2017.1342157%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D4FDNAEI3%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20return%20to%20understanding%3A%20Making%20liberal%20education%20valuable%20again%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Clara%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Haberberger%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Critical%20literature%20on%20liberal%20education%20since%20the%201990s%20discerns%20two%20main%20trends%20which%20pose%20a%20serious%20threat%20to%20liberal%20education%20in%20the%20contemporary%20world.%20These%20are%2C%20firstly%2C%20the%20trend%20of%20liberal%20arts%20colleges%20offering%20a%20more%20professional%20curriculum%20and%2C%20secondly%2C%20the%20trend%20among%20universities%20and%20colleges%20in%20general%20to%20promote%20values%20which%20used%20to%20be%20inherently%20liberal.%20The%20result%20is%20that%20liberal%20arts%20colleges%20risk%20becoming%20superfluous%20as%20educational%20institutions%2C%20given%20that%20they%20no%20longer%20add%20anything%20distinctive%20in%20today%5Cu2019s%20society.%20This%20article%20proposes%20that%20a%20return%20in%20their%20core%20curriculum%20to%20more%20traditional%20philosophies%20of%20liberal%20education%20could%20supply%20liberal%20arts%20colleges%20with%20the%20necessary%20measure%20of%20distinction%20to%20preserve%20their%20inherent%20value%20to%20society.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1080%5C%2F00131857.2017.1342157%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220013-1857%2C%201469-5812%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Ffull%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F00131857.2017.1342157%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-03-14T07%3A32%3A30Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Liberal%20arts%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22ZPZLEMXM%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A22837%2C%22username%22%3A%22ayliu%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Alan%20Liu%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fayliu%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Myers%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221992%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMyers%2C%20David.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Revolution%20in%20the%20Humanities%3A%20A%20Euro-Centric%20or%20an%20Asian-Oriented%20Curriculum%3F%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EThe%20Australian%20Quarterly%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2064%2C%20no.%204%20%281992%29%3A%20422%26%23x2013%3B38.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2307%5C%2F20635699%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2307%5C%2F20635699%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DZPZLEMXM%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Revolution%20in%20the%20Humanities%3A%20A%20Euro-Centric%20or%20an%20Asian-Oriented%20Curriculum%3F%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Myers%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22If%20a%20Humanities%20curriculum%20is%20to%20have%20any%20social%20power%20or%20political%20credibility%2C%20it%20must%20in%20some%20way%20reflect%20or%20challenge%20the%20ethos%20of%20the%20nation%20from%20which%20it%20originates.%20The%20Australian%20nation%20in%20the%201990s%20-%20apart%20from%20its%20almost%20universal%20obsession%20with%20competitive%20economics%20and%20competitive%20sport%20-%20is%20a%20pluralist%2C%20postmodernist%20society%20which%20finds%20it%20difficult%20to%20produce%20a%20coherent%2C%20single%20response%20to%20the%20question%3A%20what%20are%20our%20cultural%2C%20spiritual%20and%20ideological%20objectives%20in%20attempting%20to%20create%20a%20civilization%3F%20Not%20surprisingly%2C%20the%20Humanities%20today%20also%20find%20it%20difficult%20to%20produce%20a%20coherent%2C%20single%20curriculum.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%221992%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.2307%5C%2F20635699%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220005-0091%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstor.org%5C%2Fstable%5C%2F20635699%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-03-17T07%3A30%3A46Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Global%20humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%20and%20higher%20education%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22CSN4LM96%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Carey%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ECarey%2C%20James%20W.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Short%20History%20of%20Journalism%20for%20Journalists%3A%20A%20Proposal%20and%20Essay.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EHarvard%20International%20Journal%20of%20Press%5C%2FPolitics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2012%2C%20no.%201%20%282007%29%3A%203%26%23x2013%3B16.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1081180X06297603%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1081180X06297603%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DCSN4LM96%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Short%20History%20of%20Journalism%20for%20Journalists%3A%20A%20Proposal%20and%20Essay%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22James%20W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Carey%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22James%20W.%20Carey%20was%20a%20Shorenstein%20Center%20Fellow%20on%20leave%20from%20his%20faculty%20position%20at%20Columbia%20University%20when%20he%20wrote%20this%20article%20in%202003.%20Carey%2C%20who%20died%20on%20May%2023%2C%202006%2C%20was%20a%20preeminent%20journalism%20theorist.%20He%20is%20noted%20for%20his%20%5Cu201critual%20theory%5Cu201d%20of%20journalism%2C%20which%20posits%20that%20journalism%20is%20a%20type%20of%20drama%20as%20opposed%20simply%20to%20a%20means%20of%20public%20communication.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F1081180X06297603%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221081-180X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F1081180X06297603%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-04-14T07%3A16%3A50Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22History%20of%20journalism%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HHTJ2S2M%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Yang%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EYang%2C%20Yiwei%2C%20Eser%20Kandogan%2C%20Yunyao%20Li%2C%20Prithviraj%20Sen%2C%20and%20Walter%20S.%20Lasecki.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Study%20on%20Interaction%20in%20Human-in-the-Loop%20Machine%20Learning%20for%20Text%20Analytics.%26%23x201D%3B%20In%20%3Ci%3EIUI%20Workshops%202019%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Los%20Angeles%3A%20ACM%2C%202019.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.semanticscholar.org%5C%2Fpaper%5C%2FA-Study-on-Interaction-in-Human-in-the-Loop-Machine-Yang-Kandogan%5C%2F03a4544caed21760df30f0e4f417bbe361c29c9e%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.semanticscholar.org%5C%2Fpaper%5C%2FA-Study-on-Interaction-in-Human-in-the-Loop-Machine-Yang-Kandogan%5C%2F03a4544caed21760df30f0e4f417bbe361c29c9e%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DHHTJ2S2M%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Study%20on%20Interaction%20in%20Human-in-the-Loop%20Machine%20Learning%20for%20Text%20Analytics%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yiwei%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Eser%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kandogan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yunyao%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Li%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Prithviraj%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Walter%20S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lasecki%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Machine%20learning%20%28ML%29%20models%20are%20often%20considered%20%5Cu201cblackboxes%5Cu201d%20as%20their%20internal%20representations%20fail%20to%20align%20with%20human%20understanding.%20While%20recent%20work%20attempted%20to%20expose%20the%20inner%20workings%20of%20ML%20models%20they%20do%20not%20allow%20users%20to%20interact%20directly%20with%20the%20model.%20This%20is%20especially%20problematic%20in%20domains%20where%20labeled%20data%20is%20limited%20as%20such%20the%20generalizability%20of%20ML%20models%20becomes%20questionable.%20We%20argue%20that%20the%20fundamental%20problem%20of%20generalizibility%20could%20be%20addressed%20by%20making%20ML%20models%20explainable%20in%20abstractions%20and%20expressions%20that%20make%20sense%20to%20users%20and%20by%20allowing%20them%20to%20interact%20with%20the%20model%20to%20assess%2C%20select%2C%20and%20build%20on.%20By%20involving%20humans%20in%20the%20process%20this%20way%2C%20we%20argue%20that%20the%20cocreated%20models%20will%20be%20more%20generalizable%20as%20they%20extrapolate%20what%20ML%20learns%20from%20few%20data%20when%20expressed%20in%20higher%20level%20abstractions%20that%20humans%20can%20verify%2C%20update%2C%20and%20expand%20based%20on%20their%20domain%20expertise.%20In%20this%20paper%2C%20we%20introduce%20RulesLearner%20that%20expresses%20MLmodel%20as%20rules%20on%20top%20of%20semantic%20linguistic%20structures%20in%20disjunctive%20normal%20form.%20RulesLearner%20allows%20users%20to%20interact%20with%20the%20patterns%20learned%20by%20the%20ML%20model%2C%20e.g.%20add%20and%20remove%20predicates%2C%20examine%20precision%20and%20recall%2C%20and%20construct%20a%20trusted%20set%20of%20rules.We%20conducted%20a%20preliminary%20user%20study%20which%20suggests%20that%20%281%29%20rules%20learned%20by%20ML%20are%20explainable%20and%20%282%29%20co-created%20model%20is%20more%20generalizable%20%283%29%20providing%20rules%20to%20experts%20improves%20overall%20productivity%2C%20with%20fewer%20people%20involved%2C%20with%20less%20expertise.%20Our%20findings%20link%20explainability%20and%20interactivity%20to%20generalizability%2C%20as%20such%20suggest%20that%20hybrid%20intelligence%20%28human-AI%29%20methods%20offer%20great%20potential.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22IUI%20Workshops%202019%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22IUI%20Workshops%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.semanticscholar.org%5C%2Fpaper%5C%2FA-Study-on-Interaction-in-Human-in-the-Loop-Machine-Yang-Kandogan%5C%2F03a4544caed21760df30f0e4f417bbe361c29c9e%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-02-08T22%3A57%3A15Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Interpretability%20and%20explainability%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Text%20Analysis%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22Z5S8AXDE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Potthast%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EPotthast%2C%20Martin%2C%20Johannes%20Kiesel%2C%20Kevin%20Reinartz%2C%20Janek%20Bevendorff%2C%20and%20Benno%20Stein.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Stylometric%20Inquiry%20into%20Hyperpartisan%20and%20Fake%20News.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EArXiv%3A1702.05638%20%5BCs%5D%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%202017.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F1702.05638%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F1702.05638%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DZ5S8AXDE%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Stylometric%20Inquiry%20into%20Hyperpartisan%20and%20Fake%20News%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Martin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Potthast%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Johannes%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kiesel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kevin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Reinartz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Janek%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bevendorff%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Benno%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Stein%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20paper%20reports%20on%20a%20writing%20style%20analysis%20of%20hyperpartisan%20%28i.e.%2C%20extremely%20one-sided%29%20news%20in%20connection%20to%20fake%20news.%20It%20presents%20a%20large%20corpus%20of%201%2C627%20articles%20that%20were%20manually%20fact-checked%20by%20professional%20journalists%20from%20BuzzFeed.%20The%20articles%20originated%20from%209%20well-known%20political%20publishers%2C%203%20each%20from%20the%20mainstream%2C%20the%20hyperpartisan%20left-wing%2C%20and%20the%20hyperpartisan%20right-wing.%20In%20sum%2C%20the%20corpus%20contains%20299%20fake%20news%2C%2097%25%20of%20which%20originated%20from%20hyperpartisan%20publishers.%20We%20propose%20and%20demonstrate%20a%20new%20way%20of%20assessing%20style%20similarity%20between%20text%20categories%20via%20Unmasking---a%20meta-learning%20approach%20originally%20devised%20for%20authorship%20verification---%2C%20revealing%20that%20the%20style%20of%20left-wing%20and%20right-wing%20news%20have%20a%20lot%20more%20in%20common%20than%20any%20of%20the%20two%20have%20with%20the%20mainstream.%20Furthermore%2C%20we%20show%20that%20hyperpartisan%20news%20can%20be%20discriminated%20well%20by%20its%20style%20from%20the%20mainstream%20%28F1%3D0.78%29%2C%20as%20can%20be%20satire%20from%20both%20%28F1%3D0.81%29.%20Unsurprisingly%2C%20style-based%20fake%20news%20detection%20does%20not%20live%20up%20to%20scratch%20%28F1%3D0.46%29.%20Nevertheless%2C%20the%20former%20results%20are%20important%20to%20implement%20pre-screening%20for%20fake%20news%20detectors.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F1702.05638%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-04-01T07%3A13%3A08Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Data%20mining%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Fake%20news%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Machine%20learning%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22S4FP76WJ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Baker%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBaker%2C%20Rebecca%2C%20Sean%20Gilleran%2C%20Sihwa%20Park%2C%20and%20Raymond%20Steding.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Summer%202018%20Saga%3A%20Webscraping%20for%20Subcorpora.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EWE1S%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%20%28blog%29%2C%202018.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fresearch_post%5C%2Fa-summer-2018-saga-webscraping-for-subcorpora%5C%2F%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fresearch_post%5C%2Fa-summer-2018-saga-webscraping-for-subcorpora%5C%2F%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DS4FP76WJ%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22blogPost%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Summer%202018%20Saga%3A%20Webscraping%20for%20Subcorpora%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rebecca%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Baker%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sean%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gilleran%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sihwa%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Park%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Raymond%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Steding%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Narrative%20of%20the%20development%20of%20the%20WE1S%20%5C%22Chomp%5C%22%20web-scraping%20tool%20to%20harvest%20born-digital%20news%20and%20related%20resources%20for%20WE1S%27s%20topic-modeling%20research.%22%2C%22blogTitle%22%3A%22WE1S%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fresearch_post%5C%2Fa-summer-2018-saga-webscraping-for-subcorpora%5C%2F%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-25T23%3A11%3A41Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22WE1S%20blog%20post%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%226AG5KZIW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Zhang%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EZhang%2C%20Yu%2C%20Peter%20Ti%26%23x148%3Bo%2C%20Ale%26%23x161%3B%20Leonardis%2C%20and%20Ke%20Tang.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Survey%20on%20Neural%20Network%20Interpretability.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EIEEE%20Transactions%20on%20Emerging%20Topics%20in%20Computational%20Intelligence%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%205%2C%20no.%205%20%282021%29%3A%20726%26%23x2013%3B42.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1109%5C%2FTETCI.2021.3100641%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1109%5C%2FTETCI.2021.3100641%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D6AG5KZIW%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Survey%20on%20Neural%20Network%20Interpretability%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zhang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Peter%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ti%5Cu0148o%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ale%5Cu0161%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Leonardis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ke%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tang%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Along%20with%20the%20great%20success%20of%20deep%20neural%20networks%2C%20there%20is%20also%20growing%20concern%20about%20their%20black-box%20nature.%20The%20interpretability%20issue%20affects%20people%27s%20trust%20on%20deep%20learning%20systems.%20It%20is%20also%20related%20to%20many%20ethical%20problems%2C%20e.g.%2C%20algorithmic%20discrimination.%20Moreover%2C%20interpretability%20is%20a%20desired%20property%20for%20deep%20networks%20to%20become%20powerful%20tools%20in%20other%20research%20fields%2C%20e.g.%2C%20drug%20discovery%20and%20genomics.%20In%20this%20survey%2C%20we%20conduct%20a%20comprehensive%20review%20of%20the%20neural%20network%20interpretability%20research.%20We%20first%20clarify%20the%20definition%20of%20interpretability%20as%20it%20has%20been%20used%20in%20many%20different%20contexts.%20Then%20we%20elaborate%20on%20the%20importance%20of%20interpretability%20and%20propose%20a%20novel%20taxonomy%20organized%20along%20three%20dimensions%3A%20type%20of%20engagement%20%28passive%20vs.%20active%20interpretation%20approaches%29%2C%20the%20type%20of%20explanation%2C%20and%20the%20focus%20%28from%20local%20to%20global%20interpretability%29.%20This%20taxonomy%20provides%20a%20meaningful%203D%20view%20of%20distribution%20of%20papers%20from%20the%20relevant%20literature%20as%20two%20of%20the%20dimensions%20are%20not%20simply%20categorical%20but%20allow%20ordinal%20subcategories.%20Finally%2C%20we%20summarize%20the%20existing%20interpretability%20evaluation%20methods%20and%20suggest%20possible%20research%20directions%20inspired%20by%20our%20new%20taxonomy.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1109%5C%2FTETCI.2021.3100641%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222471-285X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-12-30T23%3A04%3A22Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Interpretability%20and%20explainability%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VCQ8ZIXE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Kwak%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EKwak%2C%20Haewoon%2C%20Jisun%20An%2C%20and%20Yong-Yeol%20Ahn.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Systematic%20Media%20Frame%20Analysis%20of%201.5%20Million%20New%20York%20Times%20Articles%20from%202000%20to%202017.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EArXiv%3A2005.01803%20%5BCs%5D%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%202020.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F2005.01803%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F2005.01803%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DVCQ8ZIXE%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Systematic%20Media%20Frame%20Analysis%20of%201.5%20Million%20New%20York%20Times%20Articles%20from%202000%20to%202017%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Haewoon%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kwak%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jisun%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22An%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yong-Yeol%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ahn%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Framing%20is%20an%20indispensable%20narrative%20device%20for%20news%20media%20because%20even%20the%20same%20facts%20may%20lead%20to%20conflicting%20understandings%20if%20deliberate%20framing%20is%20employed.%20Therefore%2C%20identifying%20media%20framing%20is%20a%20crucial%20step%20to%20understanding%20how%20news%20media%20influence%20the%20public.%20Framing%20is%2C%20however%2C%20difficult%20to%20operationalize%20and%20detect%2C%20and%20thus%20traditional%20media%20framing%20studies%20had%20to%20rely%20on%20manual%20annotation%2C%20which%20is%20challenging%20to%20scale%20up%20to%20massive%20news%20datasets.%20Here%2C%20by%20developing%20a%20media%20frame%20classifier%20that%20achieves%20state-of-the-art%20performance%2C%20we%20systematically%20analyze%20the%20media%20frames%20of%201.5%20million%20New%20York%20Times%20articles%20published%20from%202000%20to%202017.%20By%20examining%20the%20ebb%20and%20flow%20of%20media%20frames%20over%20almost%20two%20decades%2C%20we%20show%20that%20short-term%20frame%20abundance%20fluctuation%20closely%20corresponds%20to%20major%20events%2C%20while%20there%20also%20exist%20several%20long-term%20trends%2C%20such%20as%20the%20gradually%20increasing%20prevalence%20of%20the%20%60%60Cultural%20identity%27%27%20frame.%20By%20examining%20specific%20topics%20and%20sentiments%2C%20we%20identify%20characteristics%20and%20dynamics%20of%20each%20frame.%20Finally%2C%20as%20a%20case%20study%2C%20we%20delve%20into%20the%20framing%20of%20mass%20shootings%2C%20revealing%20three%20major%20framing%20patterns.%20Our%20scalable%2C%20computational%20approach%20to%20massive%20news%20datasets%20opens%20up%20new%20pathways%20for%20systematic%20media%20framing%20studies.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F2005.01803%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-08-15T23%3A13%3A36Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Data%20science%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Frame%20analysis%20of%20media%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Machine%20learning%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Text%20classification%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%229W974FXT%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A22837%2C%22username%22%3A%22ayliu%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Alan%20Liu%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fayliu%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Boyd-Graber%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBoyd-Graber%2C%20Jordan%2C%20David%20Blei%2C%20and%20Xiaojin%20Zhu.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Topic%20Model%20for%20Word%20Sense%20Disambiguation.%26%23x201D%3B%20In%20%3Ci%3EProceedings%20of%20the%202007%20Joint%20Conference%20on%20Empirical%20Methods%20in%20Natural%20Language%20Processing%20and%20Computational%20Natural%20Language%20Learning%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%201024%26%23x2013%3B33%2C%202007.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.aclweb.org%5C%2Fanthology%5C%2FD07-1109%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.aclweb.org%5C%2Fanthology%5C%2FD07-1109%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D9W974FXT%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Topic%20Model%20for%20Word%20Sense%20Disambiguation%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jordan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Boyd-Graber%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Blei%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Xiaojin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zhu%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20study%20develops%20latent%20Dirichlet%20allocation%20with%20WORDNET%20%28LDAWN%29%2C%20an%20unsupervised%20probabilistic%20topic%20model%20that%20includes%20word%20sense%20as%20a%20hidden%20variable.%20A%20probabilistic%20posterior%20inference%20algorithm%20for%20simultaneously%20disambiguating%20a%20corpus%20and%20learning%20the%20domains%20in%20which%20to%20consider%20each%20word.%20Using%20the%20WORDNET%20hierarchy%20to%20embed%20the%20construction%20of%20Abney%20and%20Light%20%281999%29%20in%20the%20topic%20model%20and%20show%20that%20automatically%20learned%20domains%20improve%20WSD%20accuracy%20compared%20to%20alternative%20contexts.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22Proceedings%20of%20the%202007%20Joint%20Conference%20on%20Empirical%20Methods%20in%20Natural%20Language%20Processing%20and%20Computational%20Natural%20Language%20Learning%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.aclweb.org%5C%2Fanthology%5C%2FD07-1109%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222019-07-27T21%3A26%3A08Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20model%20algorithm%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Topic%20modeling%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22Z8FM9G3X%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Baker%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222008%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBaker%2C%20Paul%2C%20Costas%20Gabrielatos%2C%20Majid%20KhosraviNik%2C%20Micha%26%23x142%3B%20Krzy%26%23x17C%3Banowski%2C%20Tony%20McEnery%2C%20and%20Ruth%20Wodak.%20%26%23x201C%3BA%20Useful%20Methodological%20Synergy%3F%20Combining%20Critical%20Discourse%20Analysis%20and%20Corpus%20Linguistics%20to%20Examine%20Discourses%20of%20Refugees%20and%20Asylum%20Seekers%20in%20the%20UK%20Press.%26%23x201D%3B%20%3Ci%3EDiscourse%20%26amp%3B%20Society%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2019%2C%20no.%203%20%282008%29%3A%20273%26%23x2013%3B306.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0957926508088962%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0957926508088962%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DZ8FM9G3X%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20useful%20methodological%20synergy%3F%20Combining%20critical%20discourse%20analysis%20and%20corpus%20linguistics%20to%20examine%20discourses%20of%20refugees%20and%20asylum%20seekers%20in%20the%20UK%20press%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paul%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Baker%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Costas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gabrielatos%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Majid%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22KhosraviNik%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Micha%5Cu0142%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Krzy%5Cu017canowski%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tony%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22McEnery%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ruth%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wodak%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20article%20discusses%20the%20extent%20to%20which%20methods%20normally%20associated%20with%20corpus%20linguistics%20can%20be%20effectively%20used%20by%20critical%20discourse%20analysts.%20Our%20research%20is%20based%20on%20the%20analysis%20of%20a%20140-million-word%20corpus%20of%20British%20news%20articles%20about%20refugees%2C%20asylum%20seekers%2C%20immigrants%20and%20migrants%20%28collectively%20RASIM%29.%20We%20discuss%20how%20processes%20such%20as%20collocation%20and%20concordance%20analysis%20were%20able%20to%20identify%20common%20categories%20of%20representation%20of%20RASIM%20as%20well%20as%20directing%20analysts%20to%20representative%20texts%20in%20order%20to%20carry%20out%20qualitative%20analysis.%20The%20article%20suggests%20a%20framework%20for%20adopting%20corpus%20approaches%20in%20critical%20discourse%20analysis.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222008%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0957926508088962%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220957-9265%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0957926508088962%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-09-02T07%3A54%3A20Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Corpus%20linguistics%20as%20paradigm%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Text%20Analysis%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22TBXHYBR5%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bode%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBode%2C%20Katherine.%20%3Ci%3EA%20World%20of%20Fiction%3A%20Digital%20Collections%20and%20the%20Future%20of%20Literary%20History%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20Ann%20Arbor%2C%20MI%3A%20University%20of%20Michigan%20Press%2C%202018.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.press.umich.edu%5C%2F8784777%5C%2Fworld_of_fiction%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.press.umich.edu%5C%2F8784777%5C%2Fworld_of_fiction%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DTBXHYBR5%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20world%20of%20fiction%3A%20digital%20collections%20and%20the%20future%20of%20literary%20history%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Katherine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bode%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22During%20the%2019th%20century%2C%20throughout%20the%20Anglophone%20world%2C%20most%20fiction%20was%20first%20published%20in%20periodicals.%20In%20Australia%2C%20newspapers%20were%20not%20only%20the%20main%20source%20of%20periodical%20fiction%2C%20but%20the%20main%20source%20of%20fiction%20in%20general.%20Because%20of%20their%20importance%20as%20fiction%20publishers%2C%20and%20because%20they%20provided%20Australian%20readers%20with%20access%20to%20stories%20from%20around%20the%20world%5Cu2014from%20Britain%2C%20America%20and%20Australia%2C%20as%20well%20as%20Austria%2C%20Canada%2C%20France%2C%20Germany%2C%20New%20Zealand%2C%20Russia%2C%20South%20Africa%2C%20and%20beyond%5Cu2014Australian%20newspapers%20represent%20an%20important%20record%20of%20the%20transnational%20circulation%20and%20reception%20of%20fiction%20in%20this%20period.%5Cn%5CnInvestigating%20almost%2010%2C000%20works%20of%20fiction%20in%20the%20world%5Cu2019s%20largest%20open-access%20collection%20of%20mass-digitized%20historical%20newspapers%20%28the%20National%20Library%20of%20Australia%5Cu2019s%20Trove%20database%29%2C%20A%20World%20of%20Fiction%20reconceptualizes%20how%20fiction%20traveled%20globally%2C%20and%20was%20received%20and%20understood%20locally%2C%20in%20the%2019th%20century.%20Katherine%20Bode%5Cu2019s%20innovative%20approach%20to%20the%20new%20digital%20collections%20that%20are%20transforming%20research%20in%20the%20humanities%20is%20a%20model%20of%20how%20digital%20tools%20can%20transform%20how%20we%20understand%20digital%20collections%20and%20interpret%20literatures%20in%20the%20past.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-0-472-12392-6%20978-0-472-90083-1%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.press.umich.edu%5C%2F8784777%5C%2Fworld_of_fiction%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-08-31T07%3A01%3A36Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Corpus%20representativeness%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22DH%20Digital%20humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22DH%20Distant%20reading%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Editions%20as%20paradigm%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Humanities%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Journalism%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22UQJTAEGC%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2133649%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A22837%2C%22username%22%3A%22ayliu%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Alan%20Liu%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fayliu%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22LexisNexis%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%201.35%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ELexisNexis.%20%26%23x201C%3BAbout%20-%20Who%20We%20Are%2C%26%23x201D%3B%202019.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.proquest.com%5C%2Fabout%5C%2Fwho-we-are.html%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.proquest.com%5C%2Fabout%5C%2Fwho-we-are.html%3C%5C%2Fa%3E.%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwe1s.ucsb.edu%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D2133649%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DUQJTAEGC%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22webpage%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22About%20-%20Who%20We%20Are%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22LexisNexis%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22ProQuest%20is%20committed%20to%20empowering%20researchers%20and%20librarians%20around%20the%20world.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.proquest.com%5C%2Fabout%5C%2Fwho-we-are.html%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-03-29T06%3A16%3A16Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Databases%20with%20news%20archives%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%5D%7D
South Asian Journalists Association, 2020. http://www.saja.org/. Cite
Parker, Jan. “`What Have the Humanities to Offer 21st-Century Europe?’: Reflections of a Note Taker.” Arts and Humanities in Higher Education 7, no. 1 (2008): 83–96. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474022207080851. Cite
Reporters Without Borders. 2019 World Press Freedom Index, 2019. https://rsf.org/en/ranking/2017. Cite
4humwhatevery1says [Licensed for Non-Commercial Use Only] / How Public Media in the US and UK Compare in Their Terminology For the Humanities, 2015. http://4humwhatevery1says.pbworks.com/w/page/98623971/How%20Public%20Media%20in%20the%20US%20and%20UK%20Compare%20in%20Their%20Terminology%20For%20the%20Humanities. Cite
Jockers, Matthew L. 500 Themes from a Corpus of 19th-Century Fiction, 2012. http://www.matthewjockers.net/macroanalysisbook/macro-themes/. Cite
National Endowment for the Humanities. “56 Ways to Do the Public Humanities.” National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH), 2014. https://www.neh.gov/divisions/fedstate/in-the-field/56-ways-do-the-public-humanities. Cite
Grimmer, Justin. “A Bayesian Hierarchical Topic Model for Political Texts: Measuring Expressed Agendas in Senate Press Releases.” Political Analysis 18, no. 1 (2009): 1–35. http://www.jstor.org/stable/25791991. Cite
Stephens, Mitchell. “A Call for an International History of Journalism.” American Journalism 17, no. 2 (2000): 97–100. https://doi.org/10.1080/08821127.2000.10739240. Cite
Fish, Stanley. “A Case for the Humanities Not Made.” Opinionator (a New York Times Blog) (blog), 2013. https://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/06/24/a-case-for-the-humanities-not-made/. Cite
Evans, Michael S. “A Computational Approach to Qualitative Analysis in Large Textual Datasets.” PLOS ONE 9, no. 2 (2014): e87908. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087908. Cite
Scott, Ben. “A Contemporary History of Digital Journalism.” Television & New Media 6, no. 1 (2005): 89–126. https://doi.org/10.1177/1527476403255824. Cite
Tahmasebi, Nina, Niclas Hagen, Daniel Brodén, and Mats Malm. “A Convergence of Methodologies: Notes on Data-Intensive Humanities Research.” In Digital Humanities in the Nordic Countries 4th Conference. Helsinki: Nina Tahmasebi, 2019. /publication/2019-aconvergenceofmethods/. Cite
Greene, Mark A. “A Critique of Social Justice as an Archival Imperative: What Is It We’re Doing That’s All That Important?” The American Archivist 76, no. 2 (2013): 302–34. https://www.jstor.org/stable/43490357. Cite
Mathiesen, Kay. “A Defense of Native Americans’ Rights over Their Traditional Cultural Expressions.” The American Archivist 75, no. 2 (2012): 456–81. https://www.jstor.org/stable/43489632. Cite
Cao, Juan, Tian Xia, Jintao Li, Yongdong Zhang, and Sheng Tang. “A Density-Based Method for Adaptive LDA Model Selection.” Neurocomputing, Advances in Machine Learning and Computational Intelligence, 72, no. 7 (2009): 1775–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2008.06.011. Cite
Theimer, Kate. A Different Kind of Web: New Connections between Archives and Our Users. Chicago: Society of American Archivists, 2011. Cite
Steding, Raymond. “A Digital Humanities Study of Reddit Student Discourse about the Humanities.” WE1S (blog), 2019. https://we1s.ucsb.edu/research_post/a-digital-humanities-study-of-reddit-student-discourse-about-the-humanities/. Cite
Tonne, Danah, Rainer Stotzka, Thomas Jejkal, Volker Hartmann, Halil Pasic, Andrea Rapp, Philipp Vanscheidt, et al. “A Federated Data Zone for the Arts and Humanities.” In 2012 20th Euromicro International Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Network-Based Processing, 198–205, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1109/PDP.2012.71. Cite
Bounegru, Liliana, Jonathan Gray, Tommaso Venturini, and Michele Mauri. A Field Guide to “Fake News” and Other Information Disorders. Amsterdam: Public Data Lab, 2017. http://fakenews.publicdatalab.org/. Cite
Baker, Paul, Andrew Hardie, and Tony McEnery. A Glossary of Corpus Linguistics. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2006. Cite
Noci, Javier Díaz. “A history of journalism on the internet: A state of the art and some methodological trends.” RIHC. Revista Internacional de Historia de la Comunicación 1, no. 1 (2013): 256–75. https://doi.org/10.12795/RiHC.2013.i01.12. Cite
Stephens, Mitchell. A History of News. 3rd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 2007. Cite
Bourne, Charles P., and Trudi Bellardo Hahn. A History of Online Information Services, 1963–1976. Cambridge, Mass: The MIT Press, 2003. Cite
Boyer, Ryan. “A Human-in-the-Loop Methodology For Applying Topic Models to Identify Systems Thinking and to Perform Systems Analysis.” PhD Thesis, University of Virginia, 2016. https://doi.org/10.18130/V3NS51. Cite
Bromley, Michael, and Tom O’Malley, eds. A Journalism Reader. Communication and Society. London ; New York: Routledge, 1997. Cite
Pimentel, João Felipe, Leonardo Murta, Vanessa Braganholo, and Juliana Freire. “A Large-Scale Study about Quality and Reproducibility of Jupyter Notebooks.” In Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Mining Software Repositories, 507–17. MSR ’19. Montreal, Quebec, Canada: IEEE Press, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/MSR.2019.00077. Cite
Davidson, Cathy N., and David Theo Goldberg. “A Manifesto for the Humanities in a Technological Age.” The Chronicle of Higher Education, 2004. https://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Manifesto-for-the-Humanities/17844. Cite
Jenkinson, Hilary. A Manual of Archive Administration. Rev. edition. London: Percy Lund, Humphries, 1937. https://archive.org/details/manualofarchivea00iljenk/page/n7/mode/2up. Cite
Sherratt, Tim. “‘A Map and Some Pins’: Open Data and Unlimited Horizons.” Invisible Australians (blog), 2013. http://invisibleaustralians.org/blog/2013/06/%e2%80%98a-map-and-some-pins%e2%80%99-open-data-and-unlimited-horizons/. Cite
Geiger, Roger L., Sheldon Rothblatt, Kathleen Woodward, Yolanda Moses, Daniel Lee Kleinman, Charlotte Melin, Bethany Nowviskie, John McGowan, Jeffrey J. Williams, and Christopher Newfield. A New Deal for the Humanities: Liberal Arts and the Future of Public Higher Education. Edited by Gordon Hutner and Feisal G. Mohamed. None edition. New Brunswick, New Jersey ; London: Rutgers University Press, 2015. Cite
Bod, Rens. A New History of the Humanities: The Search for Principles and Patterns from Antiquity to the Present. Translated by Lynn Richards. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. Cite
Dickson, Ben. “A New Technique Called ‘Concept Whitening’ Promises to Provide Neural Network Interpretability.” VentureBeat (blog), 2021. https://venturebeat.com/2021/01/12/a-new-technique-called-concept-whitening-promises-to-provide-neural-network-interpretability/. Cite
Masi, Michael. “A Newberry Diagram of the Liberal Arts.” Gesta 11, no. 2 (1972): 52–56. https://doi.org/10.2307/766594. Cite
Werkmeister, Lycyle. A Newspaper History of England, 1792-1793. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1967. Cite
Creed, W.E. Douglas, Jeffrey A. Langstraat, and Maureen A. Scully. “A Picture of the Frame: Frame Analysis as Technique and as Politics.” Organizational Research Methods 5, no. 1 (2002): 34–55. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428102051004. Cite
Muhlmann, Géraldine. A Political History of Journalism. Cambridge, UK ; Malden, MA: Polity, 2008. Cite
Arora, Sanjeev, Rong Ge, Yoni Halpern, David Mimno, Ankur Moitra, David Sontag, Yichen Wu, and Michael Zhu. “A Practical Algorithm for Topic Modeling with Provable Guarantees.” ArXiv:1212.4777 [Cs, Stat], 2012. http://arxiv.org/abs/1212.4777. Cite
Rogers, Anna, Olga Kovaleva, and Anna Rumshisky. “A Primer in BERTology: What We Know about How BERT Works.” ArXiv:2002.12327 [Cs], 2020. http://arxiv.org/abs/2002.12327. Cite
Haberberger, Clara. “A Return to Understanding: Making Liberal Education Valuable Again.” Educational Philosophy and Theory 50, no. 11 (2018): 1052–59. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2017.1342157. Cite
Myers, David. “A Revolution in the Humanities: A Euro-Centric or an Asian-Oriented Curriculum?” The Australian Quarterly 64, no. 4 (1992): 422–38. https://doi.org/10.2307/20635699. Cite
Carey, James W. “A Short History of Journalism for Journalists: A Proposal and Essay.” Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics 12, no. 1 (2007): 3–16. https://doi.org/10.1177/1081180X06297603. Cite
Yang, Yiwei, Eser Kandogan, Yunyao Li, Prithviraj Sen, and Walter S. Lasecki. “A Study on Interaction in Human-in-the-Loop Machine Learning for Text Analytics.” In IUI Workshops 2019. Los Angeles: ACM, 2019. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/A-Study-on-Interaction-in-Human-in-the-Loop-Machine-Yang-Kandogan/03a4544caed21760df30f0e4f417bbe361c29c9e. Cite
Potthast, Martin, Johannes Kiesel, Kevin Reinartz, Janek Bevendorff, and Benno Stein. “A Stylometric Inquiry into Hyperpartisan and Fake News.” ArXiv:1702.05638 [Cs], 2017. http://arxiv.org/abs/1702.05638. Cite
Baker, Rebecca, Sean Gilleran, Sihwa Park, and Raymond Steding. “A Summer 2018 Saga: Webscraping for Subcorpora.” WE1S (blog), 2018. https://we1s.ucsb.edu/research_post/a-summer-2018-saga-webscraping-for-subcorpora/. Cite
Zhang, Yu, Peter Tiňo, Aleš Leonardis, and Ke Tang. “A Survey on Neural Network Interpretability.” IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence 5, no. 5 (2021): 726–42. https://doi.org/10.1109/TETCI.2021.3100641. Cite
Kwak, Haewoon, Jisun An, and Yong-Yeol Ahn. “A Systematic Media Frame Analysis of 1.5 Million New York Times Articles from 2000 to 2017.” ArXiv:2005.01803 [Cs], 2020. http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.01803. Cite
Boyd-Graber, Jordan, David Blei, and Xiaojin Zhu. “A Topic Model for Word Sense Disambiguation.” In Proceedings of the 2007 Joint Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and Computational Natural Language Learning, 1024–33, 2007. http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D07-1109. Cite
Baker, Paul, Costas Gabrielatos, Majid KhosraviNik, Michał Krzyżanowski, Tony McEnery, and Ruth Wodak. “A Useful Methodological Synergy? Combining Critical Discourse Analysis and Corpus Linguistics to Examine Discourses of Refugees and Asylum Seekers in the UK Press.” Discourse & Society 19, no. 3 (2008): 273–306. https://doi.org/10.1177/0957926508088962. Cite
Bode, Katherine. A World of Fiction: Digital Collections and the Future of Literary History. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2018. https://www.press.umich.edu/8784777/world_of_fiction. Cite
LexisNexis. “About - Who We Are,” 2019. https://www.proquest.com/about/who-we-are.html. Cite